Study On Protection And Restoration Design Methods Of Historic District In Qingmuchuan Ancient Town

Qingmuchuan ancient town is located in the southwest corner of ningqiang county,hanzhong city,shaanxi province.In the history of Qingmuchuan,it belonged to the mixed Qiang and Han areas.After the great emigration of Sichuan and Shaanxi during the Ming and Qing dynasties,the population here was more complicated,and people from different regions brought different cultures.Hand in photograph reflect multicultural gives birth to the ancient town in the west of the extremely local characteristics,here was a flourishing trade hub of the west,although after one hundred years vicissitudes of life gradually decline,but it left a lot of historical value of ancient streets,ancient architectural structures,they are passing on historical information,witness feature of regional culture plays an important role.But due to the old and the rapid development of social economy,urban construction and tourism rise for the impact of the traditional architecture,people about the protection of the historic blocks and historical buildings appear slightly lack,so for the protection of the historic blocks and historical buildings has become the current traditional architecture protection work is an important task,which not only can protect the ethnic culture and development of the local geographical features,but also for the sustainable development of the whole qingmuchuan region is of very important significance.In this paper,on the basis of field investigation,the integrated use of data collection methods such as sorting,induction and summary of qingmuchuan ancient town protection and restoration are discussed and the research design,first of all,qingmuchuan town of historical and cultural background and a general introduction,the development of qingmuchuan about the background of ancient town have a comprehensive understanding of;Secondly,the overall characteristics of historical blocks and historic buildings are deeply studied from the aspects of site selection and layout characteristics,spatial nodes of streets and lanes,architectural features and characteristics,as well as construction techniques,On this basis,the cultural value system of qingmuchuan historic block and traditional buildings is summarized,and the problems faced by the restoration and design of qingmuchuan historic block and historicbuildings are analyzed from the perspective of architectural basis.Then according to the practical problem put forward the repair design principle and basis,established the repair design system of different levels,and explores the design method of repairing,finally from the macro,medium,and micro three different levels of qingmuchuan and historical blocks and historical buildings to protection and repairing design of specific methods.For qingmuchuan protection and restoration of historic blocks and the historical architecture design,the essence of protection is for the ancient history of information to continue,but the content of the protection is not only stay on the protection of traditional architectural landscape features,more important is to have social value to inherit and carry forward the historical and cultural heritage,qingmuchuan town construction and for the future of tourism development to provide important academic support,also for the future similar ancient town protection and restoration at home and abroad to provide a theoretical reference for relevant.