Study On Landscape Design Of Rural Recreation In Shibihu Village Of Zhejiang Province

With the continuous advancement of urbanization,the living standards of urban and rural residents have been continuously improved,and leisure time and leisure life demand have continued to grow.Under the social background of rural tourism and urban and rural development,the scientific and rational use of rural open space for recreation landscape planning and design is of great significance for rural transformation and urban-rural integration.Taking Shibihu Village in Zhejiang Province as an example,based on the current situation of rural tourism planning and beautiful rural construction,starting from the recreation needs of villagers and tourists,the development of rural landscape resources is stimulated by the combination of recreation activities and recreation space creation.The rural landscape is vibrant,and the rural recreation and landscape system is constructed to explore the new way of sustainable development of rural ecology.This paper takes the theory of recreation as the main theoretical basis,through literature research and interdisciplinary research,to study the three aspects of recreation demand,recreation activities and recreation space,to construct a rural recreation landscape system;combined with the environmental cognitive theory in environmental behavior psychology And the theory of boundary effects,the formation of the recreation space and the creation of the atmosphere of the recreation area.Taking Shibihu Village in Zhejiang Province as an example,the corresponding analysis of the design object of the rural recreation and landscape system is carried out,and the current situation of village recreation resources and the recreation needs and activity preferences of the tourists are deeply investigated,and the village suitable recreational activities are obtained.Through the discussion of the relationship between recreational activities and the analysis of the characteristics of recreational activities of villagers and tourists,the arrangement and organization of recreation activities in Shibihu Village was carried out.From the perspective of different environmental cognitions of villagers and tourists,this paper analyzes the impact of different recreation behaviors on the recreation environment of villages,and summarizes the elements of rural recreation landscape system,which corresponds to the analysis of recreation space,activity network,path organization and service system of Shibihu Village.To form a cognition and grasp of the village’s integrity.In the end,the practice of landscape design in Shibihu Village was carried out in the form of theory and practice.On the basis of the analysis of the village recreation landscape system,the theme of recreation development is established,and the theme of recreation,grasping the principles of rural,holistic,experiential and humanized design,combined with the recreation environment of Shibihu Village,the geographical arrangement of recreation activities,weaving the network of recreation activities Covering the whole village and integrating the recreation resources space,this outlines the landscape pattern.Strengthen the image of village recreation,create a water-swimming belt,and connect the core nodes in series to carry out specific discussions on node space shaping and atmosphere creation.Finally,the village as a whole is optimized,and the recreation system is optimized.The optimization design strategy is proposed from the aspects of recreation landscape system,service system and industrial system,which enhances the recreation benefits of Shibihu Village and promotes the sustainable development of rural recreation.