| At present,the national policy attaches great importance to rural construction,and China’s rural landscape construction is in full swing.Rural landscape planning and design,as the main content,is faced with many opportunities and challenges.At the same time,the concept of "Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously" has also been attached importance by experts and scholars in many fields.In rural construction,the development of ecology,production and life is indispensable,and the realization of"Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously" is an inevitable trend of future rural construction and development.How to understand the concept and connotation of rural landscape from the whole point of view,to realize the "Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously",and to promote the sustainable development of rural has become a problem that needs to be considered and solved.Based on the theory of rural landscape planning and design,landscape ecology theory,rural geography theory,and landscape aesthetics theory,the planning and design of Doutang Village in Changsha County were carried out from the perspective of "Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously" by using literature review method,case analysis method,field investigation method,and empirical research method.The main achievements are as follows:(1)Four excellent cases of rural landscape planning and design were selected to learn their planning and design characteristics and methods,and relevant experiences were summarized to provide references for later rural planning and design:production space can be utilized based on original characteristics and under the premise of protection;The production space can optimize the industrial structure and space of agriculture,and develop rural tourism at the same time.The living space can improve the living environment and create public space.(2)The connotation of "Ecological-production-living space;Rural landscape" is analyzed,the classification system of rural "Ecological-production-living space;Rural landscape" is initially constructed,and the elements of rural "Ecological-production-living space;Rural landscape" landscape are discussed,the relationship between "Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously" and rural landscape planning and design is analyzed,and the rural landscape planning and design strategy based on the concept of "Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously" is proposed.(3)Taking Doutang Village in Changsha County as a practical case,field investigation was conducted on the landscape elements of ecology,production and living space,and current problems were analyzed.Based on the investigation and analysis of the current situation,the planning structure of "One belt,two axes and three districts" was put forward,and the zoning planning and design,special planning,special design of"Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously" and preliminary design of important nodes were carried out,so as to create a Doutang Village with coordinated development of "Ecological,production and living space develop simultaneously". |