| Spatial gene morphology is a collection of spatial morphological gene elements.It is a comprehensive morphology that is an objective description of the overall spatial morphology of rural settlements.It is an important landscape resource for traditional vernacular settlements,and a space carrier that displays and carries the historical and cultural characteristics of vernacular settlements.However,the current village planning and construction has destroyed this authentic spatial genotype,and caused a break in the traditional context of village space.By reflecting on the current mainstream model of village planning,it is pointed out that the reason for this problem lies in the lack of attention to the subjectivity and regularity of the village space,and the lack of grasp of relevant quantitative analysis methods.To this end,this paper proposes to use quantitative language to quantitatively analyze the internal laws of village spatial gene morphology,and assist in the planning and design of village spatial gene morphology,in order to effectively promote the benign inheritance and optimization of traditionalcharacteristics of village spatial gene morphology,and make planning The rear space genotype has both traditional and modern characteristics.The convergence of individual buildings forms a rural settlement,and the way of convergence builds the overall shape of the settlement and defines the area of the settlement to a certain extent.The overall form of the settlement can more directly show the native features of a rural settlement than the single form of the building.This article focuses on the overall shape of the settlement,which is composed of the flat shape of a single building as the smallest cell,and analyzes the spatial gene shape of the settlement into four elements:boundary,road,plot,and building.Mathematical statistics and other methods for scientific and quantitative research.The thesis is divided into four parts.The first chapter is an introduction to the "difficulty" of the traditional characteristics of rural settlements in the context of the new urbanization.It briefly analyzes the causes and leads to the main purpose of this article.The second chapter mainly summarizes the rural areas.Existing theoretical and practical achievements related to the study of gene space translation insettlement space,and the comparison and evaluation of the methods for analyzing and regenerating the gene shape in rural settlement space are pointed out.The problems are pointed out in Chapter Three.Overview,then explained the extraction and quantitative analysis methods of settlement boundary,road space gene morphology,plot space gene morphology,and building space gene morphology.In this process,the intrinsic characteristics of local settlement space gene morphology were quantified and extracted.This paper describes the indicators and parameter values that can describe and control the gene formation of village space.The fourth chapter,taking Shajing Village in Qidong County as an example,exploratively applies the parametric planning method to design the macro-spatial gene morphology of the settlement.Based on the quantitative research,the design methods and protection ideas of the rural settlement space form were proposed. |