A Preliminary Study On The Bagua-shaped Settlements And Its Motivation

Settlement is a unit of people’s living and living,which has long recorded people’s life,production,communication and reproduction.China has a vast territory,and the settlements are a collection of human wisdom and reflect the Chinese culture scattered on the map.Research scholars are also constantly discovering,researching,and protecting.In different historical periods,in different spatial areas and in different ethnic groups,people have crossed time and space,and after a century of development and evolution,some settlements have shown similar "Bagua patterns." In the new era,the popular cultural tourism environment,many settlements are named "Bagua Village","Bagua" is closely related to traditional Chinese culture,"Bagua settlement" as Traditional cultural villages have the value and significance of cultural research.This article takes Bagua-shaped settlements as the research category,and selects 12 settlement cases as elemental representations of Bagua-shaped settlements for research and analysis.First of all,systematically summarize and summarize the whole set of Bagua patterns.Secondly,based on the different formation drivers of the set of patterns in the set,the classification research and the analysis of the reasons for the formation of the Bagua patterns are formed.The same cultural genes are contained in the different causes of settlements.The are four parts in this article:The first part is the current situation of the distribution of Bagua settlements.Then discusses the current related research results,conducts in-depth object concept analysis of the research content,and discusses the application of related theoretical foundations in this paper,and determines the main research direction,research scope,research methods,and research on this basis.The choice of cases also clarifies the purpose and significance of the study.The second part is an overview of the research objects collection of chapter two Bagua morphological settlements.It is a preliminary research on the research objects.It takes 12 representative cases as the research elements,considers them as a collection,and conducts collective generality research.It is mainly discussed in three levels: the formation time at the macro level,the geographical distribution,the climate type,and the regional culture.On the meso-level,the scale form,road organization,and landscape,space and mathematical concepts in the representation of Bagua.Architectural style and enclosing methods at the micro level,material resources and construction materials,public buildings and spatial aggregation.After exploring the attributes and characteristics of the Bagua colony set through the above three levels,the case study objects are divided into two categories: active and passive.The third part is the third and fourth chapters following the classification of the research objects mentioned above,and summarizes the basic situation and causes of settlement formation,such as the active settlement form and the driven settlement form.The formation of active Bagua settlements is mainly divided into the formation of settlements under the guidance of mountain environment,under the guidance of water environment,and under the guidance of road organization.The formation of passive Bagua-type settlements is mainly divided into flood-oriented,defensive-oriented,and layout-oriented settlements.The fourth part is the fifth chapter,which is the same ideological and cultural gene derived from the different morphogenetic factors discussed in the previous part.It is based on the same cultural cognition,that is,Zhouyi culture,Taoist ideology and culture,and the same cultural identity,that is,the Central Plains culture,folk culture,cultural fusion,and the same ideology,that is,the idea of "unity" and "harmony and difference" The Chinese nation under the concept shares the same ideological and cultural genes.That is,the same ideological and cultural genes revealed through the collection of Bagua forms...