Archetype And Translation Of Monumental Space Path Based On Consciousness Levels

Whether from the cultural competition of production or the humanistic carrying capacity of the spiritual point,the demand for commemorative space has been raised again in the city today.But in the process of actual construction,it is full of the design chaos of hard symbols.These spaces are not satisfactory either in perceptual experience or in cognitive expression.In the face of such a phenomenon,it is an urgent task to seek the common criteria of excellent memorial space and establish a general design system.The existing prototype theory provides valuable research results for exploring the static schema prototype of memorial space in the prior layer.The combination of path and prototype can supplement the dynamic schema for the common prototype of memorial space from the perspective of the diachronic movement of actors in space.Combined with the level of consciousness,we can make a systematic analysis of the translation system of memorial space from the common archetype to the different spatial forms.In this paper,memorial space is taken as the research scope,and path prototype and translation mode are taken as the research objects.By summarizing the path organization of a large number of memorial spaces,this paper summarizes the path prototype and its basic combination mode,and the translation mode based on different levels of consciousness.In order to provide a new framework based on dynamic prototype for the design and interpretation of memorial space,the corresponding relationship between Differentiation Mode and translation factors is established.First of all,by combing the relevant research of archetype,we can make clear the authenticity of archetype in historical space,the rationality in psychological cognition,and the feasibility of schema expression.And on this basis,on the one hand,through the analysis of epistemology related philosophy,construct the consciousness level system from prior to perception and then to cognition.On the other hand,it sums up the path prototype and differentiation mode of memorial space from examples.And it combines it with the level of consciousness to analyze the process of translation from prototype to individual.Through the analysis of the influencing factors of different translation modes,the specific process and way of the space object to convey memorial to the subject of consciousness are clarified.So as to provide effective help to solve the contradiction between the demand of commemorative space and the current situation.It is found that memorial space has four path prototypes: moving,surrounding,rising and static.These path prototypes produce three basic combinations based on the Gestalt.They are the combination of three-stage type as the main body,moving type as the main body and surrounding type as the main body.These basic combinations are the common rules of memorial spatial path organization.In the process of translation,the path prototype of the priori layer will be influenced by two factors: spatial experience and spatial expression.Thus,different translation modes are formed in the perceptual and cognitive levels.The function of path space in the perceptual level can be divided into two types: transmitting emotional atmosphere and regulating physical state.According to different emotional atmosphere,the path pattern can be divided into three dimensions: open and introverted,lively and serious,straightforward and modified.According to the influence on body state,path pattern can be divided into three types: through movement of sense of connection,circular movement of sense of isolation and vertical movement of sense of compression.The function of path space in cognitive level includes symbol and narrative structure.There are three ways to express the symbol in the path pattern: the description of the concrete picture,the metaphor of the abstract order and the representation of the cultural symbol.The narrative structure of the path pattern can be divided into three types: linear narrative of one-way progress,network narrative of multi thread weaving and scattered narrative of array layout.The results show that the path organization of memorial space has a common prior layer prototype.Through the translation of perceptual level and cognitive level,the prototype is influenced by spatial experience and spatial expression,and is divided into a variety of commemorative spatial examples.In theory,through the intersection with psychology,semiotics and other research fields,it expands the research ideas and methods of spatial form.With the help of the division of consciousness levels,the analysis and design of memorial space have logic and levels to follow.In practice,it can provide effective guidance for contemporary commemorative space design,and also provide a new perspective for the interpretation of historical commemorative space.Furthermore,it can help the city to improve cultural competitiveness and humanistic value from two aspects of promoting increment and excavating stock.