Research On Ecological Renewal Design Of Rostock Waterfront Space In Germany

As a city culture and landscape ecology,urban waterfront space has been the focus of public activities.For China,the theories and excellent cases introduced from abroad in the1980 s have provided new ideas for the redesign of Chinese urban waterfront spaces.some results have been achieved,some places still ignore the natural environment and the balance between man and nature,and overemphasize human factors in planning,especially economic factors,which seriously interfere with the ecological balance.Through the study of the German spatial planning law and ecological planning theory,this article combs the German ecological planning process,sums up the three stages of the relationship between man and nature,namely the three stages of natural obedience,natural opposition and natural harmony,and summarizes the current Natural attitude.Understanding the German spatial planning law,on the other hand,provides new ideas for China’s waterfront planning.Combined with the case of waterfront renewal in Rostock,Germany,the waterfront ecological renewal in Rostock is analyzed from the four aspects of water ecological space development and evolution,water spatial pattern construction,watershed cultural protection and water ecological technology.In the evolution of the spatial ecological development of waters,by combing the history of Rostock old city,summarizing the development of Rostock current status of space,analyzing the current status of Rostock’s architectural functions,landscapes and revetments,it will provide a theoretical basis for the subsequent ecological renewal of Rostock.In the construction of the spatial structure of the water area,Rostock underwarnow waterfront renewal plan is elaborated,that is,the ecological-based composite port waterfront renewal,including the port terminal,waterfront community,urban park,bridge space and urban ecological area.,And supplement its port microcosm from the two points of flood control design and port entrance.In the protection of watershed culture,establish ecological corridors,integrate the underwarnow landscape pattern,and combine human ecology and natural ecology to form the underwarnow landscape pattern;improve the port’s hydrophilic space,integrate the port terminal,waterfront community and urban green space Wait for the external space to be designed and build a hydrophilic system for the port;carry out the protective development of the historical buildings and industrial remains of Rostock,integrate the urban structure,restore the old landscape pattern,and the rectified underwarnow region will exist as the business card of city.This article summarizes the ecological technologies and theories that need to be used in ecological planning.Through the Rostock waterfront renewal and other practical cases,it shows the important role of modern ecological technology in ecological planning.Finally according to the current water and soil imbalances facing China,the public public space has been encroached on.At the same time,the urban water space has a single nature of land use and the port waterfront area is only used for industrial purposes.The countermeasures are combined with the German waterfront planning experience.