Analysis Of The Cooperative Afforestation Between Xuejiazhuang State Forest Farm Of Poplar Forestry Bureau And The Local And Recommended Countermeasures

By the analysis of the cooperative afforestation between Xuejiazhuang State Forest Farm of Poplar Forestry Bureau and the local,I want to give some advice to the cooperative afforestation today or in the future,to expand the thinking and range of it and improve the effect of it to realize sustainable development.The paper is based on the data of Xuejiazhang state forest farm of Poplar forestry bureau.The data includes the statistics of its forest resource investigation,the project planning of its cooperative afforestation and the data of the questionnaire of the farmers around and the forestry staff.To analyse,the study uses the software Excel and Spss23.0.The study analyses the cooperative afforestation project,the models,the stakeholders,the farmers in the community,the sustainability of the cooperative afforestation and proposes the innovative developing direction of the cooperative afforestation and recommended countermeasures.The paper has such conclusions.?The social circumstance is advantageous to the cooperative afforestation for the state forest farms and Xuejiazhuang State Forest Farm of Poplar Forestry Bureau has the ability to undertake the cooperative afforestation.And the need of the local provides the opportunity for the cooperative afforestation.?Now,there are two models for the cooperative afforestation of Xuejiazhang state forest farm of Poplar forestry bureau.One is the state forest farm finds cooperation by itself and pays for it and the other is the forestry bureau cooperates with the local government and the state forest farm undertakes afforestation.Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.By contrast,the former suits small scale of the cooperative afforestation,while the latter suits large scale.?The cooperative afforestation has many stakeholders and complicated benefit relations.To make the cooperative afforestation develop smoothly,it is necessary to deal well with the relations between them and make the distribution of benefit fair and reasonable to protect their benefit as far as possible.?The farmers are the important participant and beneficiary of the cooperative afforestation.What they know about the cooperative afforestation relates to their attitude to it.The level of their education and their participation influence their understanding of the cooperative afforestation.Their purpose is to make money,and they is less concerned with the ecology.To make them know the importance of ecology and take part in the development of forestry actively,we should use culture to promote forestry and educate them and develop Youyu spirit.Although the cooperative afforestation helps farmers increase income to a certain extent,the effect is small.To help them get rid of poverty and become rich,we should introduce the non-timber product forest,forestry industry under the trees and so on to the cooperative afforestation.?The sustainability of the cooperative afforestation is influenced by the environment,the management and protection,science and technology,the stakeholders,the participation of farmers in the community,policy,the agreement of the cooperation and fund.To realize sustainability,the cooperative afforestation should deal well with the fund,science and technology,policy,management and the participation of farmers in the community.?By learning others' experience,the study proposes the innovative developing trend of the cooperative afforestation.Learn the idea of "the participatory afforestation"to make the farmers take part in the development of forestry actively,and the models of "the purchase afforestation",diversity invest and the entrusted management to make the cooperative afforestation develop innovatively.