| As a commodity grain base,Jilin Province has a unique geographical location and planting environment,and its corn production has always been in the forefront of the country.In recent years,with the continuous increase of corn yield,straw yield is also increasing year by year.How to improve the Corn Growers' initiative to adopt straw direct return and indirect return technology,in order to reduce environmental pollution and improve the protection of black land is the common concern of agricultural and rural development experts.Through the literature research,the author combed the domestic and foreign research on Farmers' technology adoption behavior and farmers' adoption behavior of key technologies of corn straw returning to the field,defined the direct and indirect straw returning to the field technology,established the theoretical framework of the research and the variables that need to be concerned.Based on the theory of planned behavior,using the empirical research paradigm,using the combination of questionnaire and interview,this study randomly investigated 209 farmers in s village of Jiutai district from the perspective of farmers,to explore their willingness,behavior and influencing factors of adopting corn straw returning technology.205 valid questionnaires were collected,the recovery rate was 98.09%.The results showed that there was no significant difference in the willingness and behavior of corn straw adoption among the factors of age,gender,time at home and soil quality.The willingness of village cadres to adopt is significantly higher than that of ordinary farmers;with the increase of planting area,the willingness and behavior of corn growers to adopt is also enhanced;the willingness of corn growers to adopt corn straw returning technology is higher.The influence of technology preference on the adoption willingness and behavior of corn straw returning technology is not obvious;the cost input and economic income have a greater impact on the adoption willingness of farmers.Policy subsidies play a key role in the willingness and behavior of corn farmers to adopt technology.Therefore,through the analysis of the corresponding conclusions,the following suggestions are put forward: to enhance the publicity and popularization,to increase farmers' awareness of straw returning to the field;to strengthen the unified batch operation;to increase support,to reduce farmers' cost investment,to create income;to adapt to local conditions,to effectively implement policies;to strengthen farmers' technical training,to improve farmers' theoretical and practical skills;to strengthen the leading role and advanced role of rural cadres Demonstration effect of the region. |
PDF Full Text Request