Research On The Development Of Russian Films After The Disintegration Of The Soviet Union

As we all know,Russia's predecessor,the Soviet Union,was once one of the largest countries in the world in the production of movies.The Soviet film occupies an important position' in the history of world cinema development with its profound cultural connotation and outstanding artistic expression.However,since the disintegration of the Soviet Union,the film industry in Russia has been in crisis for a long period of time and has been stalled.This article will take the eve of the Soviet Union's dissolution,that is,the Soviet leader Gorbachev took office in 1985 as the background,and 1986,1991,1996,and 2000 as the time nodes to discuss the development of the movie industry during this period.To demonstrate the rejuvenation of the Russian film industry after the collapse of the Soviet Union,and to analyze the various problems that still exist today,and on this basis,to look forward to the future of the Russian film industry.The first chapter mainly discusses two "big events" in the film industry in the later period of the Soviet Union:the film system reform led by the Soviet Film Association in 1986 and the creation of private film companies in the early 1990s.Based on this,the movie industry of this period was analyzed,that is the development trend and potential crisis.The second chapter mainly discusses the three aspects of film production,distribution system,and theater screening.Based on this,it analyzes the Russian government's financial support for the film industry and the violent impact of the US-led Western movies.In 1996,the development of the Russian film industry in the early period after the collapse of the Soviet UnionThe third chapter mainly discusses that in the period from 1996 to 2000,the state initiated a series of policies for the production,distribution,and screening of domestic films in response to the development of the movie industry.In addition,the gradual recovery of state-owned film studios,the reorganization and rapid development of private film companies have made the development of the Russian film industry begin to emerge from the shadows and gradually recover.The fourth chapter mainly discusses various policy support and financial support of Russian President Vladimir Putin to the national film industry since 2000,which has led to the leap-forward development of the Russian film industry in the first decade of the 21st century.And on the basis of a series of data analysis,the new characteristics of the development of the Russian film industry since 2010.Through the comparison of the development history of the film industry in China and Russia,I conclude that the development of Chinese film industry should learn from the experience and lessons.