| In the early Qing dynasty,the rise of the Zhang family of Anqiu broke the silence of the seal cutting art in Shandong region.Under the guidance of Zhang Zhen,his sons Zhang Zai×in、 Zhang Zaiwu and Zhang Zaiyi all have made relatively high achievements.They have not only become the leading figures in the rise of seal cutting art in Shandong region,but also have formed a position which can compete with seal cutting in Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas.This article starts from development background and the artistic origin,thinks that a good political environment and family background is the important foundation for the rise of Zhang family seal cutting art.The arrival of Zhou Lianggong and Cheng Sui has played a great role in promoting the development for the Zhang family.After classified the seal cutting,finds that the artistic characteristics of the seal cutting of the Zhang family lie in utilizing the vivid art of composition of ancient seals to break the limits of frame restrictions of han seal,and affected by the social morality of “seeking strangeness and oddness”,to have made organic integration of art of composition of ancient seals and the ancient written words with special e×ploration in the fields of style of words and art of composition.and thinks the Zhang family mainly reflected in the book Zhuanyin ×infa,which put forward the concept of “home” to discuss the important thought of style of words,emphasizes on “setting composition according to distinctive forms”,and provides a theoretical reference for the later research of the style of cutting and the classification of genres based on the style of cutting.Through the study,finds that the inheritance of the Zhang family has formed its own system.They established Quting Zeal Press for the inheritance of artistic skills of seal cutting art of their family in the Republic of China,,and modern people use “Anqiu Zeal Genre” to name the seal cutting group which is formed by with the Zhang family as the center. |
