Research On The Generalization Of Traffic Words Based On The Modern Chinese Dictionary

Semantic generalization is a common phenomenon in lexical changes.In recent years,the prosperity and development of transportation causes the traffic words to be constantly changing.It can reflect the traffic social status of different periods in a different aspect,and the generalization of traffic words is a very important point in the development of traffic words.From the perspective of lexicology,cognitive linguistics,applied linguistics and sociolinguistics,this paper systematically observes and analyzes modern Chinese traffic words,and expounds the generalization of traffic words..This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter introduces the topic selection basis of modern Chinese traffic words,the meaning of the topic from the angle of society and language and the angle of lexicography,at the same time it introduces the research status of the topic,expounds the research objectives and methods of this paper,makes a relatively strict definition of the traffic words to be studied in this paper,points out the main sources of the corpus of this paper,and points out the shortcomings of the previous researches in the research of traffic words and the innovation points of this paper from the perspective of the social aspect of language and the existence of traffic words in the other fields.In the second chapter,according to the rules mentioned above,908 traffic words are finally obtained,and these traffic words are divided into traffic tools,traffic facilities,traffic behaviors,traffic personnel and other five categories according to meaning and the five categories of words are described.Again,it describes and interprets the syllables,words,structures,and semantics of modern Chinese traffic words from the perspective of vocabulary.Generalization of the third chapter mainly analyzes the modern Chinese word traffic situation.On the 7th edition of the Modern Chinese Dictionary,traffic words classification of statistics is carried out in accordance with the meaning of the words,but also to collect statistics for 1st and the 7th version of the Modern Chinese Dictionary of the traffic words,to observe new words and new generalization of words reflected the social phenomenon.Articles on generalization of the traffic in the 7th edition of the words in Modern Chinese Dictionary in the present situation has carried on the classification of interpretations,and from the perspective of metaphor and metonymy,the generalization of the words are classified in this paper,the traffic,the last words to the traffic in expressing ideas in Modern Chinese Dictionary new generalization of righteousness,that word generalization of righteousness in the condition of increasing traffic.The fourth chapter by using the method for observing the 7th edition of the Modern Chinese Dictionary of modern Chinese traffic word metaphor or metonymy generalization process of generalization,its generalization gradual change of the development of the righteous.Secondly,the reasons for the generalization of traffic words are explained from three aspects: the reasons of language itself,social reasons and cognitive reasons.The fifth chapter is the conclusion,which summarizes the study of traffic words,summarizes and summarizes the research steps and conclusions of the paper,and also points out that there are some problems in the study,such as incomplete words,some specific problems,such as the absence of the words in traffic words,and the lack of in-depth research on the research of the words and phrases that need to be further improved.