The Study Of Meaning Generalization Of Chinese Name Words

Name words as a kind of Proper noun have its own characteristics compared with common nouns in meaning.This article holds that the meaning of Name words is a polymer which is descripted by a group of specific "Description" and reflecting the experience from "projection world",it contains common cognitive experience from all members of society since ancient times,that is why we can consider that the meaning of Name words concluds the specific characters, deeds,life experiences of a person whom the name refers to,and people will recognize this meaning with time evolving.Therefore, based on the the definition of the meaning of Name words, we find that some Name words will lost characteristics of Proper nouns, and gradually move closer to the common nouns, meaning generalization happens.This article is in the substantial corpus of basic research on exploring the meaning of Chinese Name words and seek reasons and laws of meaning generalization, and use to guide dictionary normative questions. This article is divided into several parts as follows:Part I: Preface. Mainly introduces the object of this article , purpose , methodology and significance.This article studies Name words which have entered into modern Chinese vocabulary system, and meaning generalization has taken place. By inquiring language material warehouses , new sememe analysis, cognition linguistics method etc.,explore laws of Name words' meaning generalization ,and hope to apply results of this article to language practice.Part II: Character and significance of Name words. Name words refer to Proper noun which appoint to a special person. The meaning of Name words is a polymer that contains cognition results of all members of society.This article begins with"Description", then sememe stratified, and then applys the new sememe analysis to make a microscopic analysis about the meaning of Name words.Part III: The definition of meaning generalization and meaning generaliazation of Name words analysis .This part focuses on the definition of meaning generalization ,and analyzes the phenomenon of Name words'meaning generaliazation from the angle of development and static state.Based on language materials, reveals the incentivation of Name words'meaning generalization.and sums up the way and characteristics of meaning generalization.Part IV: Reasons for meaning generalization of Name words.This part reveals reasons for meaning generalization from the aspects of cognition.language, media, social and psychological points.Part V:Analysis of Name words' releasing in "Modern Chinese Dictionary" (Release 5).This section analyzes the releasing of Name words in "Modern Chinese Dictionary" (Release 5) from the angle of normalization, and makes out resolving scheme,then suggests the dictionary should increase the Name words that its meaning has generalized.Part VI: Conclusion. Sum up the content and results of this article.