Research On Li Zhengmin's Poetry In Southern Song Dynasty

Li Zhengmin(1073-1151),alias:Fang shu,named himself reclusive scholar and a poet at the turn of the song dynasty.Jianyan years had squired sailing and hold important positions.Shaoxing years was exiled to the shrine,spent years in seclusion.After being exiled to jin,he returned to the south and died of loneliness.Li zhengmin lived a turbulent life,his complex life experience and the specific background of the early years of the southern song dynasty endowed his poems with distinctive characteristics.There existing ten volumes of Da Yin Ji,one volume of Ji You's voyages,and his 293 poetry in The Whole?Song Poetry which recorded the poets'literary creation in different periods.The general synopsis of sikuquanshu described his poems as "yan xiu can be sung,at the beginning of the nandu period,it was still yayin".The General Catalogue Summary of Imperial Book Collections of Four Series described his poems"Elegent can be chant,it was still can be considered yayin"In this article,Li zhengmin poetry which catalog in The Whole Song Poetry as the research object,adopting the research methods of knowing people and judging the word,pay close attention to the relationship between his poetry creation and era background,life experience,and personal thoughts.and sorts out Li Zhengmin's family life and friendship.Combined with the article analysis of the ideological roots that affect his poetry creation,in-depth exploration of Li Zhengmin's poetry theme content and style characteristics.The full text is divided into three chapters:The first chapter combs Li Zhengmin's life experience and family background,supplements some details,and combines poetry to examine the relationship between Li Zhengmin and his brothers,off-icials,classmates and old friends.Secondly,combined with Li Zhengmin's life experience and poetry content,this paper deeply explored Li Zhengmin's ideological situations,mainly carried out following three aspects:the political thought of strengthing the main battle and trying to revive,the philosophical thought of helping the world through time,thephilosophy of Buddhismand Lao,and the literary thought of taking the ancient as a mirror and applying it to the word.The second chapter analyzes the content of Li Zhengmin's poetry,and divided them into four categories according to the subject matter:current affairs poetry,Poems about Huai,Poems about objects and Poems for reward.Among them,the current affairs poems are based on the changes of jingkang and the background of the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty.They express the emotional characteristics of waking up the world and eager for reviving.The Poems of Huai are divided into lines from the 1 Jinnan,and the early Poems reflect a strong sense of injustice caused by the derogation of officias,while in the later period,the Poems went to calm and indifferent.The poems of chanting objects reflect the elegant taste of noble literati,especially the three types of chanting plum,snow and tea,which are elegant in lauguage and rich in connotation,while the Poems for reward,have a Long feeling and a lot of feelings.The third chapter concretely analyzes Li Zhengmin's^poetry style in detail.The great changes of mountains and rivers and the bumpy career give him the sad and gloomy style characteristics of his poetry,which is also the common characteristics of his poetry in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty.The connotation of Li's literati family and the infiltration of Confucianism,so that his Poetry has always been elegent,solemn,gentle and solid,and the specific performance is that the emotions are gentle and honest,and the elegant language.Moreover,Li Zhengmin's Poetry reflects the revision of the poetry of Jiangxi in the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty.lt is expressed in the style of Poetry advocating natural fluency,the image is plain,and it is not intended to seek new ideas.Finally,due to the bumpy official career experience and the complex and changeable officialdom of the Southern Song Dynasty,Li Zhengmin's Poems show the characteristics of outline and more gas,singing and sighing,with a Long aftertaste.Li Zhengmin's poetry not only reflects the background of the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty,the literati's mind,but also shows the stage characteristics of Song poetry in the early period of Nandu.More importantly,his poems reflected the poet's correction of jiangxi's poetic style in the early southern song dynasty,It can be regarded as the forerunner of the revival of poetry in the southern song dynasty.The in-depth study of Li Zhengmin's peotry can further enrich our understanding of Poetry creation in the early Southern Song Dynasty.