Study On The Rhyme Of Pre-tang Poetry Of A Mongolian People Fa Shi Shan In The Qing Dynasty

The Mongolian poet Fa shishan acheived relatively significant achievement,His poems are more than 3000 in total,including 848 ancient poems.In this paper,through filling in the status of rhyme of 848 ancient poems,and calculating by mathematical statistics,each rhyme is finally divided into 20 parts,and is compared with the two works of Central China Phonology and Hong Wu Zheng Yun to reveal the law of phonetic development and modern phonetic appearance.It is found that most rhyme principles follow the tradition of using rhyme since Song and Yuan Dynasty.For the reasons of ancient poetry,there are some peculiar phenomena of rhyme,giving rhyme and changing rhyme,which may be related to the poet's personal habit of using rhyme,provincialism and temporal voice.Features of Yin rhyme:Yu Mu rhyme had parted,which divided into two parts of Gu Su rhyme and Ju Yu rhyme,and mixed with You Hou rhyme.the middle ancient Jian system open second-class has changed to the Qichihu,Qi rhyme has basically entered from the rhyme system of Xie to the rhyme system of Zhi.Xiao Hao rhyme reflected HongYin and XiYin opposition.Features of Yang rhyme :-n rhyming end and-m rhyming end are mixed,The rhyme system of Shan mixed with the rhyme system of Zhen,The rhyme system of Geng mixed with the rhyme system of Ceng.The rhyme system of Shen into-n rhyming end are slowly than the rhyme system of Xian,Huan Huan rhyme and Han Shan rhyme are tend to confluence,Yang and Tang rhyme mixed with Geng Geng rhyme,Rhyming end [?] mixed with rhyming end [m].Although Yuan rhyme belongs to Zhen Wen rhyme,but there is a tend towards to Han Xian rhyme.[i]of Dong Zhong three-class rhyme tends to disappear.Features of Ru rhyme: Intonation is still existed in Fashishan's poems,andmixed phenomenon appears in-p Rushengyun end,-t Rushengyun end and-k Rushengyun end,among which-k Rushengyun end and-t Rushengyun end are retained more,while-p Rushengyun end is retained,it is the first that begins to disappear.It also shows the fact that intonation tends to disappear,which Rushengyun end and Yinshengyun end mix rhyme.