Research On Preposition In Dong Du Ji

This thesis focuses on the novel "Dong du Ji",which was written in the end of Ming Dynasty.On the basis of the exhaustive research method of the book,this paper combines synchronic analysis with diachronic analysis,quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis,ancient,dialect and mandarin linguistic facts,and makes a comprehensive and systematic study of the prepositions in the Book of "Dong du Ji",In-depth research,fully show the complete picture of prepositions.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,including the significance and source of the topic,the research methods,the research status of preposition and "Dong du Ji" at home and abroad,the brief introduction of "Dong du Ji" and its author,the definition and classification of prepositions.In the second chapter,the prepositions are divided into five categories: time preposition,object and scope preposition,tool preposition,cause and purpose preposition,disposal and passive preposition,and each preposition in each type of preposition is analyzed in detail.The third chapter is about the internal structure analysis of the preposition phrase,including the type of prepositional object,the ellipsis and preposition of prepositional object.In the fourth chapter,the prepositions of "Dong Du Ji" and "Chan Zhen Yi Shi" are contrasted and analyzed,and the similarities and differences between them are compared from the synchronic,and combined with the related research of predecessors.This paper tries to judge whether the author of "Dong Du Ji" and "Chan Zhen Yi Shi" are the same as Ruhao Fang.The fifth chapter is a diachronic study of prepositions.This paper compares the prepositions in the Ming and Qing dynasties from the perspectives of semantics and syntax,such as the "A Dream in Red Mansions",and analyzes the diachronic development of the prepositions in "Dong Du Ji".Finally,the conclusion summarizes the characteristics of prepositions and prepositional phrases,and finds out the shortcomings of the article.