The Chinese National Salvation Army refers to the anti-Japanese national salvation team established on February 12,1932 by the anti-Japanese patriots on the basis of Wang Delin’s "three old camps" after the outbreak of the "September 18 Incident".After the establishment of the Chinese National Salvation Army,it organized and participated in anti-Japanese activities in the Northeast.On the whole,the Chinese National Salvation Army is a strong team in the Northeast Anti-Japanese Volunteers and has made important contributions to the anti-Japanese activities in the Northeast.This article takes the Chinese National Salvation Army as a research clue,and through the detailed analysis of the archives and documents,literature and history materials,newspapers and works of Chinese and foreign archives and libraries,summarizes the shortcomings of the current domestic research on the Chinese National Salvation Army.The establishment of the Chinese National Salvation Army and its background,development history and major anti-Japanese activities were discussed.On this basis,the situation of the leaders of the Chinese National Salvation Army and the impact of the Chinese Communist Party in the growth of the National Salvation Army were further analyzed.This article is discussed in five parts:The first part mainly discusses the related research results,academic trends and inadequacies of scholars at home and abroad about the Chinese National Salvation Army.It also expounds the research methods,innovations and practical significance used in this paper.The second part mainly discusses the establishment of the Chinese National Salvation Army.It mainly discusses the situation of the leaders,the Japanese army’s attack on the eastern part of Jilin,and the contribution of the Chinese Communist Party at the beginning of its establishment.The third part mainly discusses the development stage of the Chinese National Salvation Army.It is mainly discussed from three stages of development: Wang Delin’s leadership period,Wu Yicheng’s leadership period and the National Salvation Army’s final reintegration into the Anti-Union.The fourth part mainly discusses the main anti-Japanese activities of the Chinese National Salvation Army and its contributions.This part selects three battles of great significance and role in the history of the National Salvation Army.The process of the battle is carefully combed and its contribution is summarized.The fifth part is mainly based on the historical facts of the Chinese National Salvation Army mentioned above.It is concluded that the Chinese National Salvation Army has an important and historical position in the history of the Chinese Anti-Japanese War. |