The Role Of People's Literature In The Construction Of Literary Ecology In The New Era

The traditional literary history believes that the objective value of the literature determines its historical status,and the creator of the work builds a literary ecology.This view is somewhat closed because it ignores the process of comimmication and acceptance of literature.Pierre Bourdieu believed that the evaluation of literary value should take into account the factors and institutions other than the writers participation in the production of the work.This evaluation system is premised on the openness of the production of literature,which indicates the possibility of media intervention in the literary ecology.In the process of spreading literary works from the private sphere to the public space,the literary medium more than just plays the role of content transmitter.The media has the right to screen content,and can selectively publish content according to their own preferences and purposes.This power directly determines the width of spread of the work,which even affects the status of the writer and the features of the literary arena.Therefore,the preferences of media will secretly guide the author's creation.In addition,the editor can not only directly modify the article in the process of soliciting contributions,but also use the reader's opinion to convey the mediafs expectation of literature to the writer.It can be seen that the media has the ability to control the upstream and downstream resources of literature,which is a necessary condition for its participation in the construction of literary ecology.People's Literature was the leader in the literary journals of the New Era,and its methods of influencing the literary ecology were rich and effective.Taking the development of literature from 1976 to 1990 as a clue,we can investigate the role of Peopled Literature in three stages.These three stages not only have a continuous relationship in time,but also have a]ogicaI relationship.After the re-issuance in 1976,the People's Literature gathered writers to hold literary conferences,re-establishing the "Double Hundred Policy'as the purpose of literary development,guiding the literaiy road while liberating the ideological constraints of other literary journals.Around 1980,People's Literature transformed the new literary direction into concrete realist literary trends,which made the literary form rich and stabilized its own leading position.The pioneering consciousness of People,s Literature continued into the mid-to-late 1980s.It broke through the monopolistic situation of realism and accommodated the modernist literary forms.Its support for literary experiments has expanded the dissemination and influence of avant-garde works and promoted the diversified development of literatureFor People's Literature,its glory in the New Era can not be separated from favorable conditions of the times,and it can not ignore the positive exploration of the journal itself.In the Internet Era where the status of printed literary journals are weakening,the experience of the New Era is still quite useful for the current People's Literature to enhance the literaty discourse power Strong editorial ability and call-to-action ability,high-quality writer resources and article resources are still the key for People's Literature to rebuild the influence of literature in the digital age.