The Incident Of Zhao Mengfu's Holding An Official Position In The Yuan Dynasy And Its Impact On The Literary World

Zhao Mengfu is an versatile talent who has an important position in the history of ancient Chinese literature and art.However,because he demeaned himself and worked for Yuan Dynasty(hereinafter,“this event”),as well as influenced by the traditional value of "the quality of literature is that of moral",his literary achievements was devalued.With the development of the times,modern scholars have been able to study the contents related to Zhao Mengfu objectively.However,studies taking Zhao Mengfu's personal experiences as the starting point,combining his political activities with literary and artistic creation are,not enough.From this aspect,it is still of has great value for research to explore zhao's extensive influence on the literary circles of the Yuan Dynasty,as well as the important role he played in promoting the formation of the orthodox style of the Yuan Dynasty..This paper is divided into four parts.The first is to find out the historical background of this event,which also divided into three parts: First,the reality that Zhao Mengfu is in the youth but encountered country perishes;Second,the government of Yuan Dynasty began to win the Jiangnan literati over in a wide range in order to maintain political stability;Third,the southern scholars gradually recognized the new regime.This is also the background of the Times of Zhao Mengfu.The Second is to analyze four factors that drove Zhao Mengfu choose to do this event,and what painful struggle he had experienced.The first was his royal descendants,which exposed him to great pressure of public opinion.The second is Zhao Mengfu's inner sense of responsibility,because of the Confucian education he received since childhood,he has a strong desire for development.third,after the death of Song Dynasty,the embarrassment of life caused a strong realistic stimulation to Zhao Mengfu.Finally,the continued suffering mental pain of Zhao Mengfu after this event.The third is to compare Zhao Mengfu with Yuan Haowen and analyze their different cultural values.There are three points.First of all,their similar political experience and different choices.Yuan Haowen rejected working for Yuan while Zhao pick exactly the opposite way after the death of the King Dynasty.Secondly,Yuan Haowen and Zhao Mengfu Respectively represent the persistence and breakthrough of the concept of loyalty and filial piety.Yuan Haowen is loyal to King,Zhao Mengfu actively cooperated with the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty,and enhanced the recognition of the Yuan Dynasty by other Jiangnan literati.The third is to analyze the contributions made by Yuan Haowen and Zhao Mengfu in inheriting and protecting the excellent traditional culture of Confucianism.Finally is to analyzes the literary and artistic values produced by Zhao Mengfu in the process of promoting North-south communication,which is mainly divided into four points.First of all,Zhao Mengfu has played an important role in promoting the communication of literati between the North and south.Secondly,the retro view of literature and art advocated by Zhao Mengfu pioneered the literary world in the Yuan Dynasty.The third is to study the relationship between Zhao Mengfu and "four great poets of yuan dynasty".The fourth is the important position that Zhao Mengfu occupies in the process of promoting the development of calligraphy and painting art in Yuan Dynasty,as well as its far-reaching influence on later generations.