A Study On The Tragedy Of Yi People’s Narrative Poem "Axyi Axrryr"

Axyi Axrryr is a folk oral narrative poem widely spread in northem Yi dialect area,it tells the tragic fate of the protagonist,created the image of the resistance,it has become a classic work of Yi folk literature.This paper takes the tragic implication in Axyi Arryr’s long folk oral narrative poem as the starting point of the research,based on Aristotle’s poetics,under the tragic theory,through the close reading of the text,this paper analyzes the tragic aesthetics of Axyi Axrryr.In the kinship system of the Yi people,the difference between blood relationship and marriage relationship has brought some psychological trauma to Yi women’s marriage life,which is mainly caused by the unfree marriage system.The thesis is divided into three parts: introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction part mainly summarizes the Yi nationality folk narrative poetry Axyi Axrry collection and sorting of the status quo and inheritance status quo at home and abroad,and points out the reasons and significance of this article.The text part is divided into three chapters,the first chapter mainly discusses the formation and development of ancient Greek tragedy,it also discussis the aesthetic practice of tragedy theory in Chinese literature,and this aesthetic practice to the Yi tragedy literature theory.The second chapter analyzes the tragic connotation or the image in Axyi Axrryr through close reading of the text.The third chapter mainly analyzes the causes of the tragic implication of Axyi Axrryr from the perspectives of historical society and individual tragedy.This paper focuses on the text,from the text formation of the era of social and cultural customs and other aspects of the discussion.Though the auther believes that what Axyi Axrryr show is only the living status and psychological situation of Yi women in liangshan in a certain social period.But the tragedy connotationis profound the tragedy art method maturity,it is a model of literary creation in Yi’s native language,at same time,it also reveals the Yi nationality society’s traditional culture to the Yi nationality female individual freedom,equality,independence and dignity of severe repression,it killed Yi women’s yearning for a free life.The conclusion part further revevals the main ideas and the value of this topic,the possible future research directions and contents are discussed.