Studies On Appellation In Mengfeng Dialect In Qingxu County In Shanxi Province

Qingxu County is located in the central part of Shanxi Province and is affiliated to Taiyuan City.Mengfeng Town is located in the southeast of Qingxu County.Mengfeng dialect belong to Jinyang dialect of Jin dialect.Mengfeng dialect is one of the dialects of Qingxu dialect.At present,the speech research of Qingxu dialect has achieved fruitful results.The results of grammar research are very rich.The vocabulary related research mostly focuses on the distinctive word formation methods,such as affixes and overlaps.The related research on dialect lexical terms has not been involved in depth.In order to supplement the research results of Qingxu dialect and broaden the research perspective of Qingxu dialect vocabulary,this paper takes the appellation of Mengfeng dialect as the research object,investigates and combs the appellation system of Mengfeng dialect,and reveals the characteristics of Mengfeng dialect.The full text is divided into seven chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,including five aspects.The first is to introduce the general situation of Qingxu County and Mengfeng Town.The second is to clarify the source of the topic and the significance of the topic.The third is to review the research status of the topic,to define the concept of the address.The fourth is the definition of appellation of the Mengfeng dialect;the fifth is to briefly explain the material sources and research methods used in the article.The second chapter introduces the voice of Mengfeng dialect,including three parts: the first part introduces the tone rhythm system of Mengfeng dialect;the second part introduces the tone sandhi of bi-syllabic form of Mengfeng dialect,and voice features are described about Mengfeng dialect in the thirdly part.The third chapter is the appellation of Mengfeng dialect,which is briefly introduced firstly,and then the Mengfeng dialect discourse list is arranged according to the order of relatives and social address terms,and its shape,sound and meaning are described in detail.The fourth chapter reveals the morphological features of the appellation of Mengfeng dialect.It describes the morphological features of the Mengfeng dialectfrom the number of syllables,the way of word formation and the motivation of word.The fifth chapter reveals the semantic features of the appellation of Mengfeng dialect.It describes the semantic features of the appellation of Mengfeng dialect from three aspects: lexical meaning,grammatical meaning and color meaning.The sixth chapter reveals the characteristics of the classification system of the appellation of Mengfeng dialect,which explains the phenomenon of appellation from the title,the phenomenon of deficiency and the rich appellation.The seventh chapter is the conclusion,which explains the main points,research conclusions,innovations and deficiencies of this paper.The characteristics of appellation in Mengfeng dialect are mainly manifested in the number of syllables,the way of word formation and the characteristics of word formation motivation.The most obvious difference in the number of syllables between Mengfeng dialect and Putonghua is that Putonghua is represented by two syllables,but the corresponding appellation in Mengfeng dialect contains multiple syllables.There are two reasons for this phenomenon: first,the er diminutive final of Putonghua combines with the previous syllable,but there are two syllables in Meng feng dialect;Second,Mengfeng dialect is more vivid and rich in morpheme.The unique way of word formation in Mengfeng dialect is that morpheme selection is different from Putonghua,and overlapping method is often used to form words.There are a small number of morphemes are in reverse order with Putonghua.The semantic characteristics of appellation of Mengfeng dialect are mainly manifested in lexical meaning,grammatical meaning and color meaning,among which the grammatical meaning of Mengfeng dialect is more prominent,especially the plural of personal pronoun.There are two ways of expressing the plural.The interrogative pronoun also has its plural form.The classification characteristic of appellation in Mengfeng dialect is mainly the simplification of kinship appellation.On the one hand,the reason for simplification is the abundance of appellation from husband and wife,on the other hand,it is the lack of appellation in court.The contrastive study of appellation of Mengfeng dialect and Putonghua is of great value and can be used for reference to reveal the regular characteristics of appellation of Mengfeng dialect.In the future,this paper will continue to pay close attention to the comparative study of appellation in Mengfeng dialect,compare it with adjacent dialects,and reveal the characteristics of appellation in various languages.