The Adolescent Image In Avant-garde Fictions

In the world of fictions created by Avant-garde writers,adolescent becomes a different kind of scenery.They changed the positive images of the bright sunshine in traditional literary works.They are no longer the metaphysical spiritual trustees of writers,but have become synonymous with irrationality and original ecology,showing a picture of survival in the depths of human nature.The image of adolescents in the Avant-garde fictions condenses the consciousness of the writers.The writing of such adolescents is another recognition and transcendence of the self by the Avant-garde writers.This article’s discussion of the image of adolescents in Avant-garde fictions helps to explore the deep meaning behind the image of adolescents,discovers the aesthetic connotation and feelings of Avant-garde writers,and reveals the interaction between the construction of the adolescent’s image and personal experience and the spirit of the times.In order to realize the academic value of text research,the writer makes accurate positioning and objective evaluation of the adolescents in Avant-garde fictions.At present,the research on avant-garde fictions mainly focuses on language research,narrative structure research,and comparison between writers before and after transformation.It is less involved in the field of character images.Even if there are a few texts that explore the image of adolescents,it is difficult to form a specific system.This thesis comprehensively explores the adolescent images in Avant-garde fictions from the following aspects.The introduction part has a diachronic combing of adolescent images since ancient times,which leads to the value of adolescent images in Avant-garde fictions.At the same time,the concepts and scope of the Avant-garde fictions and adolescents were defined,and the current academic research on the current situation of the research on the image of adolescents was comprehensively analyzed.This thesis also pointed out that the innovation of this article is to sort out the adolescent images of Avant-garde fictions and find out their what they have in common is to dissect the adolescent images from the perspective of narratology,and to interpret the unique aesthetic value and literary history significance of the adolescent images in the Avantgarde writer’s pen.The first chapter mainly analyzes and summarizes the types of adolescent images in Avantgarde fictions.I uses James·O·Lugo’s related theories in Human Lifespan Development to divide the adolescent images in the Avant-garde fictions into four categories: Eden adolescents,sick adolescents,violent adolescents,and chasing adolescents.Through the analysis of these adolescent images,the meaning behind the adolescent images was initially explored,which paved the way for the following research;The second chapter mainly discusses the shaping method of the adolescent images in the Avant-garde fictions.First of all,the flat characters mentioned in Foster’s Aspects of The Novel are highly coincident with the adolescent group portraits in Avant-garde fictions.The personality of the adolescent is extremely dilute in the novel,reflecting the fabled writing of Avant-garde writers.Second,to begin with the Erich Fromm’s theory,it is mentioned that the alienation of people is caused by social forces,which provides a theoretical basis for this chapter to study the close relationship between the alienation of living environment and the alienation of characters.Finally,the issue of narrative perspective has become the interpretation of Avant-garde writers.The change from the perspective of omnipotent knowledge to limited knowledge is actually the manifestation of postmodernist thinking.The third chapter mainly explores the roots of shaping the image of adolescents in Avantgarde fictions.It mainly explores from two aspects.The first is to discuss the influence of literary thoughts.The concept of "literature is human studies" was deconstructed by postmodernist thoughts,and the adolescent’s subjectivity was lost.The change from "what to write" to "how to write" foreshadows the radical transformation of the concept of the fiction,and the weakening of the character image becomes a style Towards the price of self-awareness,the change of narrative method provides a different way for the shaping of the image of adolescents.Second,starting from the specific writer’s adolescent experience,three typical representatives of Avant-garde writers—Yu Hua,Su Tong,and Can Xue are discussed.Avant-garde writer’s adolescent complex influences the creation of adolescent image in fictions.For Avant-garde writers,writing teenagers means another recognition and transcendence of the self and a unique way to talk to the former self.The fourth chapter mainly expounds the value and significance of adolescent image formation in Avant-garde fictions.The aesthetic value of the adolescents shaped by the Avantgarde fictions mainly reflected in two aspects: one is that by digging the ugliness of the adolescents,the range of artistic expression is expanded,and the original appearance of the adolescents and the survival picture in the depth of human nature can be shown.The second is that the writer’s allegorical writing strengthens the author’s metaphysical thinking on the one hand by pursuing the deep allegorical meaning of the work,but on the other hand there is the problem of making the text obscure.At the same time,the image of adolescents in vanguard novels has anti-traditional literary history significance.By comparison with the image of adolescents in literature in other periods,the adolescents in Avant-garde fictions have an irrational "authentic" color,and the significance of actual education is not obvious.The portrayal of adolescent images not only affected the creation of Avant-garde writers after thetransformation,but also affected the writing of post-80 s writers such as Zhang Yueran,Han Han,and Guo Jingming.The conclusion part summarizes and sublimates the thesis as a whole,further explains the unique significance and writing value of the adolescent image in Avant-garde fictions,and points out the shortcomings of shaping the adolescent image in Avant-garde writer’s pen,trying to provide reference for future generations.The adolescent writing in Avant-garde fictions is a kind of allegorical writing.This allegory is composed of the adolescent’s desire,death,disease,pursuit and other aspects,and the allegation is hidden in the writer’s subversion of social norms.Avant-garde writers reveal to readers the original ecological appearance of the adolescent.By deliberately exposing the writing traces,they reflect the writer’s thinking about cultural dilemmas,and showing readers the deprived and crushed human nature,in order to awaken people’s thinking of tracing the source.