An Empirical Study On The Regional Differences Of The Factors Influencing Chinese Urban Residents' Cultural Consumption

Since the reform and opening up,China's economy has developed rapidly,the country's comprehensive strength has been continuously enhanced,and the income level of residents has been significantly improved.People's daily life has gradually become popular.On the other hand,in the Internet age,our society has shown unprecedented cultural creativity.The cultural industry has continuously stimulated consumer demand through innovative supply,and many new cultural products and service models have emerged.Cultural consumption has achieved more widespread dissemination through the Internet,lower cost realization and faster innovation.This makes our residents' enthusiasm for the consumption of cultural products and cultural services so high,and the cultural market has huge room for development in the future.China's economic development has entered a stage of expanding domestic demand,and cultural consumption has become an important force supporting the expansion of domestic demand.In recent years,the total amount of China's cultural consumption has expanded rapidly,the consumption structure has been optimized and upgraded,and the cultural industry has continued to innovate.The spiritual and cultural needs of the people are increasing,and the urgency of cultural consumption to play a role in driving economic growth is increasing.However,many problems have emerged in the development of China's cultural consumption:Compared with developed countries,China's total cultural consumption is still low;the per capita cultural consumption expenditure of residents accounts for a low proportion of consumption expenditure and has grown slowly in recent years;per capita cultural consumption The level lags behind the per capita GDP level,and the residents' cultural consumption expenditure is not high enough in income;there is a significant difference in the cultural consumption levels of the eastern and western parts of ChinaBy analyzing the current status of cultural consumption in various regions of China,in-depth study of the regional differences in cultural consumption,analysis of the influencing factors of regional differences,is conducive to optimize the structure of cultural consumption,improve the level of cultural consumption,improve the cultural consumption market mechanism,and provide important for supply-side reform Orientation,ultimately,by expanding domestic demand,increasing supply,releasing new production capacity in the cultural industry,and promoting the long-term and stable prosperity of China's economy.This article introduces the current status of residents' cultural consumption in China from three perspectives:the overall level of cultural consumption of residents,the characteristics of unbalanced development,and the emerging background of the deep integration of the Internet and entertainment.According to the current situation of cultural consumption,the current influencing factors of regional differences are proposed,and 31 provinces and cities in 2009-2011,2012-2014,2015-2017 and 2018 are selected for systematic clustering analysis of "urban residents' per capita cultural consumption expenditure".According to the clustering results,analyze the changing trends of cultural consumption in different provinces and the relationship with local economic development,explore the regional economic development status under different cultural consumption levels,and draw the conclusion that the higher the economic development level,the higher the cultural consumption level,In turn,income is an important factor that affects cultural consumption.Starting from the fundamental analysis of statistical data,the impact of China's cultural industry development on cultural consumption is analyzed.Due to the insufficient growth momentum of China's residents 'cultural consumption expenditure,the proportion of cultural consumption in total consumption has not increased for a long time.This article analyzes the negative or positive effects that may be caused on cultural consumption from the perspective of residents' necessary expenditure(home purchase,medical care,debt).Based on the qualitative analysis,an acute empirical analysis of the regional differences in the influencing factors of China's cultural consumption.Establish a static short-panel data model,based on the data from 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government from 2009 to 2018,and perform panel regression on the national and eastern,central and western provinces respectively.The analysis of the reasons explores the regional differences in the factors influencing cultural consumption.Finally,review and summarize this article,and put forward corresponding policy suggestions.