The Study On Ouyang Xiu And Sima Guang's "Poetry Talks"

Following Tang poetry,song poetry has opened up a new road for poetry creation,and at the same time there have also been poetry talks studying poetry theory.Ouyang Xiu's Liu Yi Shi Hua and Sima Guang's Wen Gong Xu Shi Hua are the earliest poetry talks of the Song Dynasty,which mainly reflect their poetic thoughts.In the early Song Dynasty,the poetic style of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties was basically followed.In the early Song Dynasty,Late Tang Style,Bai Style and Xi Kun Style prevailed.In the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty,the appearance of Su Shi,Huang Tingjian and others marked the formation of the Song style.Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang were in the transitional period from the early Northern Song Dynasty to the formation of the Song Style.They had great influence in literature,politics and history and played an important role in the formation of the Song Style.The article will be discussed from four parts.The first chapter discusses the writing background of Liu Yi Shi Hua and Wen Gong Xu Shi Hua,as well as their many editions that have been handed down so far and the layout of the selection of poetry talks.The second chapter is Ouyang Xiu's and Sima Guang's theories on poetry creation.As politicians,they attach importance to the tradition of poetry's " emphasizing statecraft ".As historians,they emphasize the function of poetry recording history.As poets,they see the "poetry".Ouyang Xiu's "creative poetry and meticulous language" pursue the aesthetics of poetry on the basis of the artistic conception of poetry.Sima Guang's "meaning implied" has returned to the traditional Confucian poetics and developed further,with the color of introspection of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty.The third chapter is Ouyang Xiu's and Sima Guang's appreciation of poetry.A large number of comments on "Late Tang Style","Bai Style" poets and famous officials' poets in the early Song Dynasty in Liu Yi Shi Hua and Wen Gong Xu Shi Hua reflect their appreciation of leisurely poetry style in their later years.The fourth chapter analyzes the influence of Ouyang Xiu and Sima Guang on the poetry circle in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty.They promot the formation of the style of poetry in the Song Dynasty.Their poetics also influence the later poetical.This article compares Ouyang Xiu's and Sima Guang's poetic thoughts through Liu Yi Shi Hua and Wen Gong Xu Shi Hua.On the basis of analyzing the similarities and differences between the two,it further clarifies the evolution path of the northern song dynasty's poetic style from the early to the period of great.