Research On Unequal Comparative Sentence Category "Buru" And Other Related Sentences

The unequal comparative sentence is the most common type of sentence in comparative sentences,and different sentence has its own formal marks.This article focuses on the sentences that are synonymous with "buru",in other words,it is unequal comparative sentence category "buru".In modern Chinese,"buru" is the most typical form mark of these sentences,so here we start from sentence "buru",including its features in syntax,semantic and pragmatics.We will also study the formation and evolution of "X bi Y hai/dou buru",which is a changed form of sentence "buru".Then we will analyze the features of sentence "buji" on the basis of "buru",and the formation of these two major marks.At last,we will study the semantic features of some similar comparative marks in unequal comparative sentences from dialects.This article contains 8 chapters:The first chapter is introduction,including the research status,reasons and significance,contents and objectives,and methods of this research.In research status,we sketched the classification and overall study of comparative sentence,the case and overall study of unequal comparative sentence,and the case study of unequal comparative sentence category "buru".Chapter 2 is the syntax feature of sentence "buru".This part starts from determining the syntactic structure of "X buru YW",then we will describe the components of these sentences,At last,the same aspects of the 3 changed form of "X buru Y(W)" will be described.Chapter 3 is the semantic feature of sentence "buru".Firstly we will explain the basic meaning of it,including semantic diagram,reverse expression form,and vague amount.Then we will analyze the semantic type,which contains different extent and behavior recommendation,and the first one is divided into two parts,including difference comparing and extent description.In the end,we will explain the semantic tendency of sentence "buru",including positivity,subjectivity and generality.Chapter 4 is the pragmatics features of sentence "buru".We will discuss the counter-expectation information,the dependency of context,and 3 speech acts,including assertives,directives and expressives.Chapter 5 is the study of a changed form,"X bi Y hai/dou buru".This part will mainly analyze the semantic redundancy of it,and how it formed and evolved.Chapter 6 will analyze sentence "buji" and sentence "buru".By comparing with sentece "buru",we will analyze the syntactic and pragmatic features of sentence"buji",and how these 2 marks formed.Chapter 7 is the study of unequal comparative sentence in dialects.In this part,we will discuss the different forms of sentence "buX",and describe the semantic feature of "X",which is the core component of them.The last chapter is conclusion,which contains the major conclusions and the deficiencies.