Research On The Structure Of New "Ge Zhong X"

The structure of new "Ge Zhong X" is the structure that people often use in the network and spoken language in recent years.This paper analyzes the constant and variable of the structure,on this basis analyzes semantics and pragmatics of the structure.The main part of the paper consists of four chapters.The first chapter analyzes the constant of the structure of new "Ge Zhong X".The constant of the structure is "Ge Zhong",it can express various reasons,various ways,various contents,which is the semantic characteristics of "Ge Zhong" in this structure."Ge Zhong" in the structure of new "Ge Zhong X" has accomplished lexicalization,has become a word,meanwhile also test "Ge Zhong" in the structure has grammatical features of adverbs,which is the syntactic characteristics of "Ge Zhong" in this structure.The second chapter analyzes the variable of the structure of new "Ge Zhong X".The variable "X" that can enter this structure can be verb,adjective and noun,also be verb-object phrase,adverbial-center phrase,center-complement phrase,and coordinate phrase(predicative).Meanwhile summarizes corresponding relationship of different types "X" and semantics: the corresponding relationship of verb "X" and semantics is divided into three types;the corresponding relationship of adjective "X" and semantics is divided into two types.The third chapter analyzes the semantic types of the structure of new "Ge Zhong X".The semantic types of the structure can be divided into four types,which are reason,way,content,concurrent categories.Reason express the various reasons of "X";way express the various ways of "X";content express the various contents of "X";concurrent categories is divided into reason and way,reason and content,the former express the various reasons of "X" and various ways of "X",the latter express the various reasons of "X" and various contents of "X".The fourth chapter analyzes the pragmatic of the structure of new "Ge Zhong X".The chapter analyzes from three aspects,pragmatic function,disambiguate and the pragmatic motivation of the structure.The pragmatic function of the structure of new "Ge Zhong X" can be divided into high degree and highlighting emphasis.And in order to communicate,can use context to eliminate ambiguity,to understand what the speaker wants to emphasize most.Finally,the pragmatic motivation of the structure is influenced by the principle of language economy and the consciousness of innovation.