Research On Plekhanov's Thought Of Historical Dialectics

Plekhanov is an outstanding marxist theorist and philosopher in Russia and the world.His role in the history of the theory of the individual in question,the aut hor,starting from the basic categories of historical dialectics,comprehensively and systematically discusses the "personal" for the first time in history,the role of the problems,further answered before due to the restriction of social conditions and the class,there is the problem of history and philosophy for a long time,this is also after Marx and Engels founded the historical materialism,scientific and comprehensive discussion for the first time,and history of marxist philosophy only a specific interpretation of "personal history" monographs,of historical dialectics thoughts and made a significant contributi on to the development of historical materialism.Therefore,it is of great value and significance to study the concrete exposition and application of historical dialectics in his work on the role of individuals in history.In the struggle against the liberal populism and neo-kantianism in Russia,plekhanov,combining with the social reality of the internal revolutionary struggle and the world his torical and historical reality,applied the basic viewpoint of historical dialectics to deeply discuss the "issue of the role of the individual in history".In addition,the history of Hegel's dialectics thoughts,Engels' theory of social history together,as well as the hist ory of marxist dialectics thought,also for the analysis of plekhanov deals with problems of "personal history" provides an important theoretical basis,this also is plekhanov on "the role of individuals in history" problem has been sticking to the basic idea.In this book,plekhanov also criticizes "heroic historical view","mechanism theory" and "factor theory" with the thought of historical dialectics,points out their limitations,and makes theoretical discussion on this basis.This article will combine the historical dialectic thought in "on the role of the individual in history" in the book of the specific application and embodiment,from four aspects of his historical dialectic thought to a certain degree of analysis and research.In addition to the introduction,the second chapter of this paper first comprehensively investigates the main theoretical sources of plekhanov's historical dialectic thought and the influence of the social background at that time on the development of his thought.The third chapter,combined with "on the role of individuals in history",expounds and applies the basic categories of historical dialectic thought,and makes a comparative study of plekhanov's relevant texts and related writings with specific questions,so as to clarify the main contents of his historical dialectic thought.The fourth chapter analyzes the contribution and reflection of plekhanov's historical dialectic thought,evaluates the influence and theoretical contradiction of plekhanov's historical dialectic thought as a whole,and provides reference for the further study of plekhanov's historical dialectic thought and his philosophical status.It is also hoped that through the study of the historical dialectics thought in "on the role of the individual in history",we can have a deeper understanding of plekhanov's historical dialectics thought and historical materialism,and also provide important reference for us to engage in the theoretical and practical research of historical dialectics.