The Research On The Group Of Chief And Underchief Officials Of Dian Qiandudianjiansi In The Jin Dynasty

The establishment of Jin dynasty was based on force.The original system of Bo Ji Lie(?????)was abolished after the reign of emperor Jin Xizong(???)who carried out the reform of the official system and implemented the system of three provinces and six departments.From then on,the emperor of Jin dynasty increasing the strength of system that learning from the original Chinese.Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si(??????)of the Jin dynasty not only escort the emperor,the security of the imperial palace,but also lead the army,the responsibility of commanding troops and as a diplomatic envoy to other countries.As the responsibility for the security of the squire emperor bedroom,two officials of Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si of Jin dynasty has the self-evident importance.In this paper,two officials of Dian Qiansi in the Jin dynasty are taken as the research object to investigate the group characteristics of the chief inspector.Chapter One: The establishment and responsibility of Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si in the Jin Dynasty.This chapter mainly discusses the establishment and function of the Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si of Jin dynasty.At the beginning of the Jin dynasty,the emperor take the central system of Bo Jilie as a whole to guide it's nation,a new system which is set up in first year of Tian Juan by Jin Xizong was the main node of the establishment and development of Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si in Jin dynasty.And this system increasingly perfect through the reform of the Hailing to Jin Shizong.In addition to the responsibility of the squire and court etiquette,Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si lead the army and serve as a diplomatic envoy to Song Dynasty,Korea,Xixia and other diplomatic functions of course.Chapter Two: The ethnic composition and native place distribution of the chief and underchief officials of Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si in the Jin Dynasty.The group of officials is mainly nvzhen clan,occasionally han and khitan people.Among the thirty-seven people who be tested for their ethnic composition,there are thirty-four nvzhen clans,two khitans and one Chinese.Ethnic composition can be tasted in the thirty-one temple before the deputy points check are also nvzhen clans.The distribution of native place is mainly from Shang Jing road.This is due to the basic function of Dian Qian Du Dian Jian Si in the Jin dynasty and the fact that the belief of Han and Khitan people is not firm.In addition,Shangjing rode is a place where the Nvzhen gathered numerous and excellent generals.Chapter Three:The official career of chief and underchief of Dian Qian DuDian Jian Si in Jin dynasty.Among the thirty-five officials,military service are the most important ways for them to join this department.Most of the chief and underchief officials both have the experience that related to the subordinate organization of Dian Qian Si or central local military and civilian officials before they joining it.After leaving,they usually serve as the central promotion to the entitled group called Shangshu province(???)and Shumiyuan(???)that mainly gathered in the province.As for the highest officials,most of them transferred to the central government,some transferred to the group of prime minister,and a few people were taken as local highest officials of course.While participating in the central policy making,those chief and underchief officials gradually got in touch with the core of the jin dynasty regime,which also showed that nvzhen leaders paid more attention to the performance and career of officials when they appointed all the officials in the temple.