Discrimination Between "Provincial" And "State"

The United provincial autonomy movement is rise in pursuit of federalism,following the United States implement political reform movement federalism,this movement is another attempt to reform and revolution of China's state system transformation carried out in modern China.But ultimately failed.Through this reform movement,the new attention points out in,we can find differences between the federal and the "state" and our "province" and China history of the ancient "state",and as the main line,for historical reasons trying to enforce federal so-called "provincial autonomy movement" in why domestic failure and explore the province "" And the "state" of the problem.By further understanding of modern China provincial autonomy thought background,reason,the whole process and the failure of the constitutional province autonomy movement antithetical couplet analysis.The core idea of inter provincial autonomy is a federal system in the country,the provincial autonomy movement is also around the core thought of.Since modern times,the scholars in the study of inter provincial autonomy a few,but from a new perspective to China's long history of development and the provincial autonomy together,less and less.Therefore,this content of this paper is that through the Chinese and Western contexts of "bang" different understanding,then the content to be expressed.Chinese in ancient times,the Western Zhou Dynasty to achieve The "unified" and the emergence of the Zhou emperor and began to "state the letter",was the most similar to the American federal system,the provincial autonomy movement in modern Chinese will attempt to China "province" equal to the "state",or the "province" is the ancient "state" Chinese,ignores the difference between "province" and American "bang",so the Federalist Movement supported by the federal system does not work in China.Practice has proved that all the choice of history is a foregone conclusion.In addition,in the China complex historical background,since the Qin unified,highly centralized,will the local authority tightly in the central,based on this historical inertia And even in modern times,local autonomy or to gain a foothold.On the one hand is Chinese long history highly centralized,on the other hand,because of China complex ethnic relations between history,different regions of adhesion to different degrees,influence the cultural development of ethnic habits in other aspects of factors,the province autonomy is difficult to succeed.This paper is divided into fifth parts: First part is paper of introduction,main introduced articles of topics,and the literature reviewed and research method;second part is West context in the on "State" of understanding,then will China of "State" and Western context Xia of "State" for full of understand,Western context in the to American of "State" for cases;third part is "joint province" name Xia of "Federal"--modern China constitutional movement in the of "joint province autonomy"."Provincial autonomy" movement of thought in China is to support central ideas behind federalism,and intentions through the provincial autonomy movement,a form of the State structure in China and the development of the provincial autonomy movement.Part IV is "provincial autonomy" movement of theoretical reflection and the constitutional quagmire.The provincial autonomy movement failed,has deep historical roots.China's long history of unified background checks and balances between the Central and local government,similar to the section and the Central Plains culture lifestyle,strong viscosity,provincial autonomy is difficult to achieve.Part five is the use of empathic imagination and temporal and spatial dislocation,from multiple perspectives to analyze the causes of the provincial autonomy movement failed.