Lenin's Thought Of Laborers' Rights And Its Contemporary Value After The October Revolution

The establishment of Soviet Russia made the socialist system from ideal to reality for the first time.On the basis of the dictatorship of the proletariat,Lenin conducted positive and beneficial explorations on the status and guarantees of the rights of laborers in Soviet Russia,and built a theoretical and practical system for guaranteeing the rights of laborers with socialist characteristics.This system is not only conducive to consolidating the status of the proletarian party,it has important political significance,but also contains the wisdom to solve people's livelihood issues,and it has profound social significance.Lenin's exploration and historical experience of the protection of the rights of laborers have profound referential significance for China's current comprehensive promotion of the construction of the rule of law and the construction of people's livelihood.This article takes the idea of Lenin's labor rights after the October Revolution as its research theme,and aims to reveal its value and significance to contemporary China.The emergence of Lenin's laborer's rights thought has its profound thought and political history background.The establishment of the guiding position of Marxism not only gave the Russian revolution guidance with the correct theory and enabled it to achieve its ultimate victory,but also pointed out the road and direction for the future development of Russia.Under the leadership of the great revolutionary mentor Lenin,the Russian working class established the first socialist country in the world.The newly established Soviet state power is a solid reliance of the broad masses of the proletariat.The first Soviet-style constitution of the Soviet Union,promulgated in 1918,established the national polity of the dictatorship of the proletariat in the form of a fundamental law.The people are given real rights and freedoms.The proletarian party is the representative of the interests of the proletariat,its all actions are based on the protection and realization of the fundamental interests of the proletariat.The two transformations of the historical task of the proletarian party-from revolution to construction,from the elimination of capitalism to the development and utilization of capitalism-have all manifested their value orientation of always being people-centered.The thought of Lenin's laborer's rights experienced a period of budding,development and perfection,and gradually formed a complete system after the October Revolution.The thought of Lenin's laborer's rights after the October Revolution is a complete system covering laborers' economic rights,political rights and freedoms,cultural rights,and social security rights.It not only shows the continuous improvement of the content system of Lenin's laborer's rights after the October Revolution in Russia,but also fully reflects Lenin's care for the realization and protection of the rights of workers.Lenin's thinking on the rights of laborers is based on the Marxist view of the people and on the basis of specific Russian realities.Its emergence has not only enriched and developed Marxist human rights theory,but will also serve as a great theoretical reference for the socialist countries,especially for the optimization and improvement of China's laborer's rights protection system,as an important part of Lenin's human rights ideology.In view of the problems existing in the protection of the rights of workers in our country,we should adhere to people-centered development ideas,combine with China's actual conditions,and seek comprehensive solutions from ideological,legal,institutional,government,and corporate levels.