The Study And Experience Of The General Line Of The Transitional Period In The Various Strata Of Sichuan Longevity County

The promulgation of the general line of the transition period indicated the direction of China's transition from new democracy to socialism.At the beginning of the founding of new China,With the maturity of China's political and economic conditions,Mao Zedong put forward the content of the general line of the transition period at the end of 1952.In 1953,the Central Propaganda Department drafted the outline of the party's study and publicity on the general line of the transitional period,Proposed to mobilize all forces to carry out the propaganda and learning of the general line of the transition period.The Southwest Bureau of the central committee of the CPC central committee attached great importance to the party's propaganda and study of general routes and general tasks in the transitional period.It had issued "instructions for further carrying out the propaganda campaign of the party in the transition period" and "instructions for further learning the party's general line in transition".Due to the complexity of the class composition of Longevity County,it emphasized the particularity of the propaganda and learning process.It would focus on the analysis and study of the working class,the peasantry and the private industry and commerce.The logic of the study was mainly based on the ideological status of various classes,to determine the content and mode of propaganda and study,and then to study the changes and causes of their psychological state.When Longevity County in Sichuan Province publicized and learned the general line of the transitional period of the working class,it first affirmed that the working class' s ideological consciousness is higher,and most people support and support the general line.However,at the same time,it was pointed out that in the encirclement of capitalism,the working class had gradually bred individualism in its ideology,and the attitude of learning had emerged to deal with and pride.According to the actual situation of the working class,longevity county mainly through the slogan of shouting,calculating fine accounts,performing,showing and talking about the way of propaganda and learning,actively cultivated the leadership consciousness and class consciousness of the working class,and strengthened the political identity of the working class.However,due to various complicated reasons,the demands of the working class in the later period gradually increased toward the actual interests.When the political passions faded,there was inevitable conflict with class satisfaction.In the process of propaganda and study of the general line of the transitional period to the peasantry,due to the peasant class had the thought limitation under the private concept of land,and the cultural level of the peasant class is relatively backward,the peasants should be guided to guide the peasants to identify the policy of the Communist Party of the Communist Party,namely,to contact the reality and close to the real life of the peasants,namely,to recall the contrast,combine the general election and the cultural activities,in order to shape the collective consciousness of the peasantry.Through a series of propaganda and study,the political consciousness of the peasantry was improved,the production was actively put into production,and the good life of socialism was full of yearning.However,as a result of the conservative and easy wavering of the thought of other people and the gain and loss of personal interests,it was always wandering between the positive and the conservative.As a more complex and special class,the private industry and commercial industry should pay much attention to guide and grasp in the propaganda and study of the general line in the transitional period.In addition,the other part of the general line of industry and commerce could support and conform to the general line of propaganda and study,the rest of the other part of the socialism generally had the idea of watching and helpless,pessimistic and daunting.Therefore,Longevity County mainly adopted the education as the main way,and gradually guides the private industry and commerce industry to shape the new concept of patriotic law-abiding,active labor,and master own destiny,and consciously identify with the socialist transformation.After the propaganda and study of the general line,the private industrial and commercial households had gradually looked forward to their own political future and political destiny,but the capitalist ideology was deeply entrenched.In the face of the material interests of the people,they were making difficult choices.The process of propaganda and learning of the general transitional period in all walks of life in longevity County,Sichuan Province is a process of shaping the people's national consciousness and has effectively promoted the process of socialist industrialization.Although the propaganda and study of the Party's line policy was not smooth,the propaganda and study of the general line of the transitional period in Longevity County,Sichuan Province had increased the ideological consciousness of people of all walks of life and instilled the content of the general line into the real life of rural people,at the same time,the basic realization of the state's awareness of the people's consciousness and ideological reform.Summarizing and studying the basic experience of Longevity County is of great practical value for the party's policies and policies to infiltrate into the life of the grassroots people.