Research On The Thought Of Powerful Country In Guanzi

In the Warring States Period,with the rapid development of social productive forces,great changes have taken place in social structure,political structure and political struggle.Regarding how to govern the country,achieve prosperity and overcome the strong enemy,the various countries,whether politicians or thinkers,have put forward outstanding ideas and launched a fierce debate.The Guanzi School,which sprang up in the Qi Dynasty,put forward the idea of strengthening the country with its own distinct characteristics on how to govern the country and achieve national prosperity.The first part of this article mainly describes the background of the thought of power in Guanzi.The rapid development of social productive forces has brought about new relations of production,social structures and political struggles have all undergone new changes.The wars between the various countries are frequent,the wars of the nations are endless and the world is gradually becoming more unified.Various politicians and thinkers expressed their opinions and put forward the idea of reinforcing the country.Guanzi also came into being and put forward the unique thought of reinforcing the country.Guan Zi's thought of strengthening the country not only follows Guan Zhong's thought of strengthening the country in the Spring and Autumn Period,but also absorbs the thought of reforming the country of Wei Wenhou in the early Warring States Period,and draws lessons from the thought of reforming and centralizing the power of Qi weiwang.Diversified sources of thought not only provides abundant ideological resources for Guanzi's thought of reinforcing the country,but also makes the thought of Guanzi appear mixed and impure.The second part of this article elaborates Guanzi's thought of strengthening the country from four aspects: politics,economy,society and military.Politically,Guanzi proposes to divide administrative divisions efficiently,arrange five categories of officials to perform their duties,and implement the first constitutional system,so as to greatly improve work efficiency,consolidate the status of the monarch,strengthen centralization and lay a political foundation for the country's strength.On the economic side,Guanzi advocates taking agriculture as the basis,and at the same time advocates the coexistence of industry and commerce,balancing the weights and weights,stabilizing the economy,emphasizing the concentration of financial resources to benefit from a hole,laying a solid financial foundation for the country's strength.In order to strengthen the overall control of the society,Guanzi advocates the coexistence of propriety and law,the strict rule of law in order to establish authority,the advocation of etiquette in order not to abandon the enlightenment,and lays a good social foundation for social stability and national strength.On the military side,Guanzi advocates flexible and diversified strategies and omni-directional military reform under the support of the concept of cautious warfare,so as to enhance combat strength and provide strong military support for powerful countries.The third part focuses on the historical influence of Guan Zi and its current value.The ideas of strengthening the country involved in Guanzi,especially the idea of strengthening financial concentration to lay the foundation for a strong country,had a long-term influence on Sang Hongyang of the Han Dynasty,Liu Yan of the Tang Dynasty,Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty,and even Zhang Juzheng of the Ming Dynasty.In today's world,the United States is strong,and Russia,the European Union,Japan and China stand together for hegemony.It is also of great significance to draw lessons from Guanzi's thought of strengthening the country so as to deepen the reform in an all-round way,strengthen the authority of the central government,concentrate the national financial resources,meet the challenge of the world's multipolar struggle for greatness,and lay a strong foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.