A Study On Social Adaptation Of Poverty Alleviation And Relocation In Changing Land

Poverty has always been a problem that all countries have to face,and China has always attached great importance to the problem of poverty.Since the reform and opening up,China has implemented different ways of helping the poor and vigorously promoting the work of poverty alleviation and development.These measures have achieved remarkable results.The number of people living in poverty has been greatly reduced and the quality of life has been improved.However,in some remote areas,the natural environment is poor and transportation is inconvenient,the living resources are scarce,and people are in extreme poverty.How to get these people out of poverty,change their living conditions and change their poverty alleviation and relocation plays an important role.Only by moving them to areas with good living environment and rich resources can the poor living conditions be improved.G County S Town is located in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture,Gansu Province,mainly in agriculture.G County is poor in natural resources,especially in mineral resources.Geological disasters occur frequently,drought,hail disasters and other natural disasters are the most frequent.In 2013,S Town of G County began to implement the project of poverty alleviation and relocation by changing land and perfecting all kinds of supporting facilities simultaneously.This paper takes the migrants of the relocation and resettlement community of S Town as the research object,and combines the relevant data.Through household questionnaires and interviews to understand the current social adaptation of migrants.Based on the living conditions of the emigrants after their relocation and the analysis of the relevant data,it is found that the adaptability of the immigrants in all aspects is different.This paper mainly analyzes the social adaptation of immigrants from four aspects: life adaptation,economic production adaptation,interpersonal relationship adaptation,and psychological adaptation.The research finds that immigrants are more adaptable in their daily life,that is,housing and infrastructure.Be able to accept quickly;In terms of interpersonal relations,due to the common background of relocation,the equal sharing of resources,the integration of better;Interms of economic production and psychology,due to changes in production patterns,economic adaptation takes a long time,psychological adaptation is based on other adaptations,and immigrantsundefined sense of belonging and identity to the community requires a long period of time.Therefore,psychological adaptation also has some difficulties.Therefore,this paper analyzes the reasons why immigrants adapt to the plight,summarizes the adaptation of immigrants and puts forward some countermeasures for reference.