The Impact Of The Livelihood Capital Of Guizhou’s Relocation To Poverty Alleviation And Migration On Social Adaptation

The problem of social adaptation is the key to studying the follow-up development problem of relocation for poverty alleviation and relocation.The problem of "moving out" has been solved.After resettlement,the key to achieving this goal is to "stable,develop,and become rich" for migrants.This article takes the resettlement sites of Longli,Weining and Xingren counties in Guizhou Province as the survey points to understand the impact of Guizhou’s livelihood capital for poverty alleviation and relocation on social adaptation.Based on the livelihood capital proposed by the theoretical framework of sustainable livelihoods and combined with the actual research situation,this article expands the current situation of relocation poverty alleviation from the situation of resettlement sites and the basic situation of resettlers,and makes a descriptive analysis of the current status of livelihood capital and social adaptation,Found that the overall livelihood capital and social adaptation of the relocation are good,and the social adaptation needs to be improved.The linear regression model explores the influence of human,material and social capital on social adaptation.Based on the above empirical results,it is concluded that all three livelihood capitals can have a positive impact on social adaptation,The impact from high to low is human,material and social capital,and the healthier the body in human capital,the higher the education level,and the higher the level of social adaptation.The higher the income level in material capital,the larger the housing area and the higher the level of social adaptation.The higher the degree of participation in collective affairs in social capital,the closer the relationship with the neighbors,and the higher the level of social adaptation.In order to improve the overall social adaptation level of immigrants,this article proposes the following four suggestions:strengthen public health services and improve the medical security system;enhance the employability of residents and enrich the content of employment skills training;Build a diversified income support system to improve housing supporting infrastructure;strengthen resettlement Comprehensive community management,expand social network.