Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Food Safety Law Enforcement In G City Under The Background Of "Big Ministry System" Reform

“People take food as heaven’s food and peace comes first.” Food safety has always been a major livelihood issue of concern to the masses.It is also a security issue of great concern to the Party and the country.General Secretary Xi Jinping has proposed "four strictest standards," the most stringent standards,the strictest supervision,the harshest punishment,and the most serious accountability "to ensure the safety of the people on the tip of their tongue." This not only pointed out the direction for us,but also for the food safety supervision team put forward higher requirements.Food safety involves many subjects such as public management,economics,sociology,food science,psychology and so on.However,the current situation of food safety in China is more complicated,which is of great importance to peopleundefineds livelihood.It is the responsibility of governments at all levels to ensure that there are no food safety accidents and to improve food safety.At present,food safety law enforcement is the main means to ensure food safety in our country.Law enforcement is the most effective measure to ensure food safety and protect peopleundefineds food and drug safety.Law enforcement is also a sharp sword for us to crack down on food safety crime.However,there are many problems in the law enforcement of food safety at the grass-roots level.The grass-roots government does not pay enough attention to the law enforcement work of food safety,the protection is insufficient,the law enforcement team is unstable and the law enforcement level is not high.The food safety supervision mode is old,the law enforcement efficiency is low,the law enforcement resistance is big,the rural food management unit environment is bad,the practitioner is the weak group with low cultural quality,their legal consciousness is weak.The present is a critical period for the country to deepen its institutional reform.In the process of reform,the food safety supervision department should carry out "four have and two responsibilities," set up a comprehensive law enforcement team with the aid of institutional reform,strengthen the law enforcement guarantee,and innovate the supervision mode.Improve the level and efficiency of law enforcement.This is the stage of the reform of the Ministry system.Cina Food and Drug Administration has formed the State Administration for Market Regulation with the State Administration for Industry&Commerce,the General Administration of Quality Supervision,National Intellectual Property Administration,etc.The reform plan of the national food safety supervision organization is basically clear.According to the reform mode of he State Administration for Market Regulation,all provinces and regions will complete the reform work by the end of March 2019 at the latest.As a first-line food safety law enforcement personnel,with public security,industry and commerce,food and drug administration law enforcement experience for many years.In combination with the practice of law enforcement in the front line,the key problerms are sorted out through individual interviews,comparative analysis,investigation of the personnel data of the reform units in the G area(Administration for Industry&Commerce,Food and Drug Administration).And explain the problem in the form of a case.This paper investigates and analyzes the causes of law enforcement problems in the aspects of institutional setup,realistic environment,personnel composition,supervision effect and so on.Through access to regulatory files,collection of documentation,the practical method of solving the Law Enforcement problem in G area,the author puts forward the solution to the problem of law enforcement byusing the theory of government failure,government reconstruction and information asymmetry.Starting with the construction of law enforcement team,the construction of system and the innovation of supervision mode.Some effective measures such as strengthening the law enforcement guarantee,improving the law enforcement ability,introducing the "double random,open" supervision mode and constructing the whole social supervision network are put forward.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part describes the background significance of the study,analyzes the FDA regulatory situation in the United States and domestic regulatory practice,and points out the future direction and development of supervision.At the same time,the technical means and research methods of this study are expounded,and the innovative contents of the research are summarized.The second part describes the relevant theoretical basis.The related theories are explained from the concept of food safety,the history of food safety supervision in China,and the current situation of food safety supervision in China under the background of government deepen reform.The third part puts forward the problem of food safety law enforcement.Based on the authorundefineds experience of food safety law enforcement for many years,this paper investigates the food safety supervision work in area G,and makes full use of typical cases and supervision data to explain the problem.The fourth part analyzes the causes of the problem.Through the development of food safety supervision in area G in recent years,enumerate the case which is full with contradiction,analyze the internal cause of the problem.The fifth part puts forward countermeasures and suggestions.Starting with the construction of law enforcement team,the system construction and the innovation of supervision mode,the author puts forward the countermeasures to solve the problem of food safety law enforcement.These countermeasures make full use of the practical experience of food safety law enforcement in area G,which is mainly true and feasible,and reflect the actual effect of the countermeasures through the comparison of supervision data before and after.