The Research Of The Supervising Investigation Power

Corruption has increasingly eroded the foundation of China's political and ecological construction,causing irreversible losses and harms to the country's party and government system,economic system and social ideology and culture.Before the reform of the supervision system,although the anti-corruption struggle in China was slightly effective,the corruption control of “headache moxibustion,foot pain and moxibustion foot” did not eradicate the “cancer” of corruption.The traditional anti-corruption investigation force is affected by its anti-corruption system and mechanism.It shows a sloppy,non-independent and inefficient state as a whole: the anti-corruption investigation power is dispersed in various departments of the procuratorial organs and discipline inspection and supervision organs,due to the laws of various agencies.The nature of nature and the anti-corruption investigation power are inconsistent.The anti-corruption investigation force lacks the core unified leadership body.The anti-corruption investigation power cannot fully and effectively mobilize anti-corruption resources;the anti-corruption investigation power is interfered by other powers during the operation,and its independence is reduced.not effectively.Tracing back to the roots,a unified,independent and efficient anti-corruption system and mechanism is the key to anti-corruption.As a result,a drastic system and mechanism reform has been carried out in the field of supervision,and the supervising investigation power has emerged in this context.As the new anti-corruption investigation power,the supervising investigation power integrates the traditional anti-corruption investigation power of the traditional duty crime investigation power,the party commission investigation power and the administrative supervising power t,and forms a more powerful and powerful anti-corruption investigation power.As a product of institutional reform,the supervising investigation power has an unparalleled advantage over the three traditional anti-corruption investigation powers.First,the party further strengthened its political leadership over the anti-corruption investigation power,reduced the resistance to monitor the operation of investigation power,formed a unified and authoritative leadership force,and escorted it politically.Secondly,the legal status and nature of the supervising investigation power and the allocation model determine the supervising investigation power as a specialized anti-corruption investigation force,which concentrates all anti-corruption investigation resources and uses its unique political system advantages to operate power independently and efficiently.Finally,the operational mechanism for supervising investigation powers determines that the operation of supervising powers is more efficient,and the power interference factors are greatly reduced,which is more in line with the actual needs of China's anti-corruption governance.The research on the supervising investigation power is one of the hot topics in the current theoretical circle.At present,the research on the supervising investigation power focuses on the nature of supervision of investigation power and the legality of retention measures.As for the background of the supervising investigation power,the necessity of power setting,and the comparative study with traditional supervising investigation powers,etc.is too little.The theoretical study of the supervising investigation power shows the current situation of a small number of studies,lack of breadth and depth.Therefore,a comprehensive and in-depth study of the supervising investigation power is of great significance for the current practice of guiding supervision and investigation.Based on the information published by the current National supervising Committee,the author understands the operational effectiveness of the supervising investigation power and the problems that need to be improved.Some ideas are put forward for the optimization of the investigation power.This article has thoroughly studied the supervising investigation power.The first part of the article comprehensively expounds the background of the national supervision system reform and the necessity of supervising investigation power: it analyzes the anti-corruption situation in China,the supply capacity of traditional anti-corruption system,the rule of law and the strict construction of the party,etc.The need to monitor the establishment of investigative powers.The second part of the article is mainly a theoretical overview of the supervising investigation power: comparing the difference and connection between the supervising investigation power and the traditional anti-corruption investigation power,and expounding its content,nature and power allocation mode in detail.The third part of the article discusses the operation status of the supervising investigation power from two aspects: the effectiveness of the supervising investigation power and the need to improve the supervising investigation power.On the one hand,by supervising the effectiveness of the investigation power,it affirms the superiority of the supervising investigation power.On the other hand,from the three perspectives of the scope of power adjustment,the specific measures and other operational mechanisms and control mechanisms,we fully understand the existence of the supervising investigation power in practice.The problem,in turn,provides ideas for the perfect method of the supervising investigation power.The fourth part of the article provides some ideas for the supervising of the investigation of the problem,the scope of adjustment of the supervising investigation power,the operation mechanism,the control mechanism,the evidence system,the connection with the judicial system,and the supervising team construction.