Research On The Influence Of Decision-making Power Allocation On Government Information Construction

Government informatization construction is one of the effective means to reform the administration of government affairs,and is an important measure to deepen the reform of the administrative management system.Since the beginning of the new century,with the development of new technologies such as big data,cloud computing and digital networks,governments at all levels have used the modern information technology to carry out extensive government information construction activities and conducted a lot of practical exploration.The construction of government informatization has greatly improved the efficiency of government office,optimized business processes,changed the way the government works,improved the quality of service,and the level of informatization has become a measure of regional competitiveness,local government administrative capacity and regional market development prospects.Important indicators.However,during the actual observation and investigation,it was found that while the government's informatization construction achieved good construction results,there were widespread problems such as low construction rate,low application rate,high failure rate and high failure rate,which led to serious financial problems.Waste of resources.Therefore,how to improve the success rate of government information construction projects has become the focus of current government information construction,and has attracted the attention of more and more industry experts and scholars.The academic community has done a lot of literature analysis based on the factors affecting the government information construction.And explore.From the actual observations and related literatures,it is found that there are many factors that cause the failure of government informationization project construction,including: organizational structure,political factors,information technology skills,project management,target formulation,budget,etc.,and these factors are fundamentally Inseparable from the power of government agencies,such as organizational structure and political factors are the main sources of power,and they have a strong power,especially in the political factors that lead to the failure of informationization,the project does not have enough power.Support is one of the main reasons.Power is one of the main ways in which government departments exert influence on informatization construction.Power elements have the most direct impact on government information construction.However,the impact of power research on information construction in existing research is still rare.Therefore,from the perspective of power,this paper analyzes the decision-making power allocation of government informationization project construction process,constructs the government informationization decision-making power allocation mode,and explores the influence of decision-making power allocation on government information construction.Based on the existing literature research,based on the actual process of government informationization project construction,this paper establishes a list of decision-making power for government informationization project construction,and sorts out the decision-making approval process of government informationization project construction,based on practical research and theoretical analysis.This paper proposes the decision-making power allocation mode of government informatization construction.Finally,based on the summary of the practical experience of government informationization project construction,the researcher uses the case study method to analyze the typical case of government informationization project and explore the decision-making.The impact of the power allocation model on the construction of government information projects,and based on the research results,to make a summary of the prospects.The research shows that for the business application software project construction,the business-room-oriented and information-center-oriented two decision-making power allocation modes exist in practice,and both decision-making power allocation modes have obvious drawbacks.In the model,whether the informationization demand of the business can be paid attention to by the current information technology means,the information center-oriented model has limited understanding of the specific business needs of the information construction,and there are defects in the demand analysis link in the process of information construction.Due to the existence of similar products in the market,the construction of basic general software is mostly customized on the basis of existing mature products,the project construction is relatively easy,and the basic general software construction has three decision-making rights for the construction of this paper.There is no obvious preference in the configuration mode.The decision-making power allocation mode has little impact on the basic general software projects.Which decision-making power allocation mode is selected is affected by factors such as the setting of government agencies;for hardware and network facilities information construction projects need Perform subdivision studies,which can be divided into two categories,one For project construction related to data and computer room,the decision-making power allocation mode of such projects is mostly dominated by the information center,and the other is project construction based on business needs.The decision-making power allocation mode of such projects belongs to the business department-project.The management office is jointly leading.