Community Participation Model Of Ecotourism In Nature Reserve

The establishment of nature reserves and the strengthening of protection have provided basic protection for natural resources in China.But,it also restricts the use of resources and the economic development of the community to a certain extent,resulting in the contradictory between the nature reserves and the community.Ecotourism emphasizes local community participation,which is of great significance for alleviating this contradiction and promoting the coordinated development.Therefore,it is of practical significance to study community participation model in the nature reserve ecotourism.This article uses literature analysis method,observation method,questionnaire survey method,interview method and statistical analysis method,and takes the community as the main body to discuss the pattern of community participation of ecotourism in the nature reserve,and is used in the practice of ecotourism in the nature reserve to help community residents obtain benefit from coordinated development between communities and the nature reserve.There are a large number of residents in Liubuxi National Nature Reserve.How to solve community problems is the focus work to the Management Office.A large number of scholars at home and abroad have researched on the community participation of ecotourism in nature reserves,based on which,this paper summarizes the concept of the ecotourism community participation model in nature reserves.Taking the Hunan Liubuxi National Nature Reserve as a case study area,the research on the participation of the eco-tourism community was conducted from different aspects,including village committees,community residents without tourism-related production and operation activities,and communities with related production and operation activities.Based on the results of previous studies and the analysis of the current situation and research results of the Liubuxi Nature Reserve,this paper constructed a community participation model for the ecotourism of the Liubuxi Nature Reserve from the aspects of participation objectives,main body,methods,and contents.Aiming at the various aspects of ecotourism development in the Liubuxi Nature Reserve,scientific and reasonable suggestions for community participation are given.The purpose of this article is to increase the awareness and level of participation of residents of nature reserves in participating in the development of ecotourism,to enrich the content of participation,and to ensure participation.This article provides guidance and reference for community participation in ecotourism in order to promote the ecological protection of natural reserves and sustainable use of resources,promote the economic development of protected areas and ease the coordination of social conflicts.