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On The International Regulation Of The Anti-missile System

Posted on:2020-05-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Y TangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330578960142Subject:International Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since the birth of the anti-missile system,it has deeply affected the strategic balance and stability of the world.During the Cold War,the United States and the Soviet Union played a fierce strategic game against missiles in order to gain strategic advantages.The latter two countries recognized the destructive effect of the anti-missile system on the balance of nuclear deterrence,launched anti-missile negotiations and signed the Anti-missile Treaty.This has ensured the strategic stability and balance of the world for a long time.In recent years,with the rapid development of anti-missile technology,the performance of anti-missile system has changed,and it has the characteristics of both attack and defense.With the proliferation of anti-missile systems,the deployment of anti-missile systems tends to normalize,the anti-missile structure is becoming more and more multi-polar,and the anti-missile arms race is spreading.The construction of anti-missile system is contrary to the principle of demilitarization of outer space.With the space of anti-missile deployment becoming more and more empty,the principle of demilitarization of outer space has been challenged tremendously.The intensifying anti-missile arms race not only violates the Charter of the United Nations,but also accelerates the proliferation of anti-missile systems,seriously hinders the process of nuclear disarmament and arms control,and is breaking the existing strategic balance and stability,threatening the world.Border peace and security.At present,it is necessary to restart the global anti-missile negotiations and regulate the anti-missile system in international law.The regulation of the anti-missile system is related to international peace and security,and is a common issue facing all mankind.At present,the anti-missile restriction mechanism formed during the cold war no longer exists.The resumption of global anti-missile negotiations and the conclusion of a new international anti-missile treaty are faced with many legal and practical difficulties,which are still long and difficult.Therefore,it is necessary to establish the relevant principles of anti-missile system regulation in advance,so as to improve the rationality of relevant international treaties and agreements,acceptability of regulatory measures and efficiency of implementation.In addition,the regulation of the anti-missile system is a sensitive issue and faces many political difficulties.Under the current anti-missile pattern,it is unrealistic to formulate a global anti-missile treaty.Under the current urgent situation of anti-missile regulation,it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of soft law,first formulate international anti-missile soft law norms,and comprehensively adjust the research,development,deployment and transfer of anti-missile system.Can not be ignored but soft law has its limitations,so at this stage should be anti-missile soft law norms as a global hub of the abm treaty,lay the foundation for its,promote the development of abm treaty through soft law norms and evolution,the two complement each other,realize the anti-missile methods of soft and hard work,in order to better realize the anti-missile system of international law regulation,the maintenance of world peace and stability.
Keywords/Search Tags:anti-missile system, legal regulation, international law, United Nations
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