Mao Zedong's Exploration Of The New Road Of Chinese Revolution During The Agrarian Revolution And Its Historical Enlightenment

From 1927 to 1937,Mao Zedong conducted in-depth research and exploration on the new path of the Chinese revolution.He always keeps a clear head,based on his own national conditions,dialectically views and draws on the experience of other countries,adheres to seeking truth from facts,opposes dogmatism,combines Marxism-Leninism theory with China's revolutionary reality,gradually explores a new revolutionary path,and correctly guides Chinese Communists.Continue to carry out revolutionary work.This paper attempts to use the new method of "triangular interaction"(the interaction between human consciousness,situation and action)proposed by American scholar Benjamjn I.Schwartz to analyze the history of Mao Zedong's exploration of the new road of Chinese revolution during the Agrarian Revolution.This paper analyses how Mao Zedong combines his excellent qualities with his new revolutionary ideas("Farmers are the main force of the democratic revolution","the political power in the guns",etc.)in the face of repeated setbacks in "city-centered theory" and serious setbacks in revolutionary forces,as well as the grim situation of strong "pursuit and suppression" by the enemy forces of the Kuomintang,and consciously resists "Left" from the Central Committee of the Communist Party after the setbacks in leading the Autumn Harvest Uprising.In time,the Ministry turned to the countryside,successfully found the foothold of the revolution and established a revolutionary base.Here,he led the workers and peasants to establish a red political power,carry out the agrarian revolution,and strengthen the revolutionary armed forces.He also made a serious summary of the revolutionary experience and lessons in the Marxism-Leninism theory,creatively put forward the correct ideas of "armed and peasant armed separation" and "taking the countryside as the center",and gradually formed a new road of "urban encircling the city and armed with power".This theory has been constantly tested and revised in the practice of revolution,guiding the Chinese Communist Party to open up a new path suited to China's national conditions,and effectively guaranteeing the ultimate victory of the Chinese revolution.His experience of integrating theory with practice,based on his own national conditions,is the indispensable spiritual wealth of the Chinese Communists.It needsgenerations of Chinese Communists to learn and understand.The new generation of leadership collectives with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core draws on the valuable experience accumulated by Mao Zedong in the process of exploring the new revolutionary road,and finds the basis for reform according to China's national conditions,from party building,economic construction,cultural construction and ecological construction.We will continue to enrich the connotation of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics,actively explore the road of construction that is suitable for China's reality,and strive to realize the dream of a strong country at an early date.It can be seen that studying the history of Mao Zedong's exploration of the new road of Chinese revolution during this period has important implications for us to continue to uphold and enrich the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.