An Analysis Of "Communism" In Max’s Manuscript Of Economics And Philosphy In 1844

Marx’s exposition of communism has experienced different stages of development.Therefore,we must pay attention to grasping different historical backgrounds and contexts when we understand Marx’s communist ideology,and pay attention to distinguishing different ideological connotations.The Manuscript of Economics and Philosophy in 1844 shows the early Marxist communist ideology,comprehensively expounding the basic connotation,goal and practice path of communism,especially the definition of communism in "Notebook III" is called this The first stage of Marx’s most representative exposition of communism.This article will explore the communist ideology in the Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844(for convenience,later referred to as the "1844 Manuscript")and analyze its significance for China’s socialist modernization.The article is divided into four parts.The first chapter discusses the theoretical sources of communist ideology.Marx’s communist ideology was mainly influenced by the German and French socialist thoughts at that time,especially the influence of French utopian socialism.At the same time,he absorbed and borrowed Hegelian philosophy and Feuerbach’s philosophy,so at this stage Marx’s communism Thoughts have a strong Feuerbach color.The second chapter discusses the main content of communist ideology.Marx first criticized the popular communist ideology at that time,especially the rough communism and political communism,and proposed that communism is the return of human essence.Secondly,Marx discussed the practical path of communism and believed that communism needs to be achieved by eliminating private ownership and discarding alienation.At the same time,he saw the status quo of the oppression of the proletariat under the conditions of capitalist production,saw the important position of the proletariat in realizing the goal of communism,and saw that the realization of communism requires not only the ideological critique but also the reality.Revolutionary activities.Finally,Marx discussed the goal of communist ideology.He believed that communism is the unity of naturalism and humanism,the return of human nature and the all-round development of human beings.The third chapter discusses the main features of communist ideology.Through the comparison with the communist ideology before and after Marx’s "1844 Manuscript",the advantages and disadvantages of communist ideology in the "1844 Manuscript" are discussed.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the significance of communist ideology to China’s socialist modernization.The first is the positive impact of communism on the overall layout of China’s "five in one",especially the impact on ecological construction,economic construction and human liberation.Secondly,the positive significance of communism for building a community of human destiny.In essence,the community of human destiny is the development and practice of contemporary communist ideology.Finally,it is a positive effect on reshaping the ideals and beliefs of communism.In the face of the lack of communist beliefs,it is especially important to reshape the communist ideals and beliefs.