Research On The Rule Of Law Mechanism Of Rural Social Governance In China

Since the reform and opening up,there has been a huge social structural change in rural society.Due to the rapid development of the market economy and urbanization process,the rural social order in our country has been affected.The rural social governance model has changed with the change of rural social structural order.The changes in the interests of villagers' interests and the ideological changes in China's governance of the country also affect the development of rural social governance models.At present,the rural decay phenomenon is obvious,the gap between the rich and the poor in urban and rural areas is wide,and the "three rural" problem has not been solved satisfactorily.The rural social governance problem has become a short-term constraint to China's building of a socialist modernization power.Following the proposal of governing the country according to law,building a socialist country ruled by law,building a new socialist countryside,modernizing rural governance capacity,and building a beautiful countryside,the rural revitalization strategy puts forward a new system of rural governance to establish a sound system of party committee leadership and government.New governance requirements for the modern rural social governance system of responsibility,social coordination,public participation,and the rule of law.The rule of law in rural areas is the rule of law for the realization of the “five major revitalization” in the countryside.However,at this stage,there are many difficulties in the construction of the rule of law in rural China.The rule of law in rural areas is backward and there is no complete and effective rule of law mechanism.It is of great significance to improve and study the rule of law mechanism of rural social governance to realize the revitalization of rural rule of law and the establishment of a new system of rural social governance.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this article is divided into five parts.The first part,"The value appeal of rural social governance in China," analyzes the value of rural social governance in the six stages of pre-foundation,people's communes,township and village governance,new rural construction,governance modernization,and rural revitalization.The optimization of the rule of law mechanism has guided the direction.The second part,"The relationship between rural social governance and the rule of law mechanism",through studying the relationship between the two aspects,clearly defining the new system of rural social governance,we must improve the rule of law mechanism of rural social governance,the rule of law mechanism of rural social governance It is the rule of law guarantee for the establishment of a new system of rural social governance.The third part,"The status quo of the rule of law in rural social governance in China",carries out specific research from the status quo of legislation,law enforcement,judicature and law-abiding,and provides an entry point for the optimization of the rule of law in rural social governance.The fourth part,"Empirical Analysis of the Rule of Law Mechanism of Rural Social Governance in China",starts with the reform of the collectively-operated construction land of Duoli Farm in Pidu District and the construction of the rule of law in J County of Guizhou Province,and analyzes the rule of social governance under the background of rural revitalization.Practice and revelation.The fifth part,"The Optimization Path of the Rule of Law Mechanism in Rural Social Governance in China",on the basis of the above research contents,summarizes the specific optimization path of the rule of law in rural social governance in China from four aspects: legislative mechanism,law enforcement mechanism,judicial mechanism and law-abiding mechanism..The innovations of this paper are as follows: Firstly,using the historical comparison method,this paper analyzes the evolution of the governance model of rural society from ancient times to the present and its influencing factors,and studies the changes in the value of governance in rural society in different periods.Secondly,combining empirical analysis with normative analysis,exploring the “should” and “actual” of the rule of law in rural social governance,using field surveys and case analysis methods to empirically analyze the social governance practices in the context of rural revitalization.Combining the theory and practice of rural governance,taking the legislative,law enforcement,judicial,and law-abiding mechanisms as the starting point,it analyzes the status quo and optimization path of the rule of law in rural social governance.Thirdly,it puts forward the research on the value appeal of rural social governance.Under the background of the rural revitalization strategy,after the establishment of New China,the different stages and forms of the social governance model are newly divided,and the value appeals of the six stages of rural social governance are analyzed.To guide the direction of the specific path of optimizing the rule of law in rural social governance.