Research On Social Work Intervention Of Rural Community Mutual Assistance For The Aged

Nowadays,the aging degree of our country has entered a state of deep development,and the number of elderly people is expected to be more than 300 million in 2025.The difficulty of providing for the aged is the focus of social attention.With the continuous influx of labor force to the city,the number of elderly living alone and left behind continues to rise,families in rural areas tend to miniaturize,the function is gradually weakening,and the problem of providing for the aged is more serious.The traditional old-age model is difficult to meet the old-age needs of the elderly.The new old-age model,the mutual pension model,has been introduced from the West,and has begun to actively explore and carry out pilot work all over the country.Mutual support for the aged combines the advantages of the two models of family and social pension,and becomes a community pension model.An effective supplement to.The idea and method of "helping others to help themselves" in social work are applied to the practice of mutual support for the aged in the community.It is an effective way to solve the problem of supporting the aged in rural areas by giving play to their own values and realizing mutual assistance among the elderly.By means of questionnaire and interview,this paper collects the data of the old-age situation in F community,investigates and analyzes the basic situation and present situation of the elderly in the community,and analyzes the existing problems and the needs of the elderly in providing for the aged.And actively excavate the mutual aid pension resources available in the community.Combined with the specific situation of the community,under the guidance of the theory of social support and the theory of advantage angle of view,the method of community work as the main and group work as the auxiliary method is effectively involved in the community mutual assistance and providing for the aged.In community work,by assisting the elderly to set up mutual assistance groups for the aged,they can better assist each other and actively link resources to carry out community learning for them.And cultural and recreational activities to enhance the awareness of community participation and mutual assistance ability of the elderly,in order to promote the long-term development of mutual support for the aged,the establishment of mutual pension associations to play a role as leaders to coordinate the daily work of mutual support for the aged.In the work of the group,we should carry out a variety of group activities,strengthen the interaction and communication between neighbors,recognize the importance of mutual assistance and cooperation,and enhance their enthusiasm for mutual assistance.Finally,the research on the practice of reflection and summary,promote the long-term operation of the old-age model in the community.F Community mutual support for the elderly through social work practice exploration to achieve effective results.Through the formation of neighborhood mutual assistance in the community,the needs of the daily life care and emotional care of the elderly are met,the relationship between the neighborhoods is more harmonious,the elderly are more confident in life,and the value of life for the elderly is realized.The pressure of providing for the aged in society and family is reduced,the happiness and quality of providing for the aged have been improved,and the problem of providing for the aged has been effectively solved to a certain extent.Social work is involved in the effective practice of mutual support for the aged in rural communities,which provides a better reference for the development of mutual care services in rural areas in the future.