Administrative Law Analysis Of Online Government Services

This article is based on the relevant theories of administrative law,combined with the national integrated online government service platform and typical cases in reality,and sorts out some cases on the Chinese referee documents online.From a relatively macro perspective of administrative law,the online government service of our country from administrative behavior,Procedural guarantees,legality judgments,development dilemmas,and perfect suggestions are discussed systematically.Unlike traditional government affairs,online government services have new features such as virtuality,openness,dynamics and integration.Besides,the subject of the legal relationship of online government services and their respective rights and obligations are not clearly defined by law,so we need to speed up the interpretation of the law or the legislative work.According to the statistics of government affairs service items in the national government affairs service platform,it can be seen that the current administrative activities involved in online government affairs services mainly include administrative licensing,administrative confirmation,administrative rewards,administrative payments,and administrative rulings.Online government services shall abide by the basic procedural principles of administrative openness,administrative impartiality,and administrative participation,as well as the procedural systems of administrative openness,hearing opinions,electronic evidence,and evaluation and feedback.The legality of online government service should be judged from the aspects of subject,subject authority,form and procedure,etc.,while the identification of administrative violation can be carried out from the aspects of subject qualification violation,identification of fact violation,application basis violation,illegal procedure determination,administrative omission violation,etc.Online government services have shown great practical advantages in the fight against covid-19,but they still face pressing problems such as personal information protection,collaborative data sharing,and the application and popularization of electronic certificates and licenses.This paper argues that it is necessary to design systems and laws for online government services from the perspective of administrative law.The protection of personal information in administrative law should focus on regulating public power,establish a clear and operational self-restraint mechanism for government departments,and introduce special administrative laws and regulations on electronic certificates and licenses.