The Study On New Government-Business Relationship Under The Reforms To "Streamline Administration,Delegate Powers,And Improve Regulation And Services"

The reforms to "streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve regulation and services" is a self-revolution of the optimization of government functions and the improvement of governance capabilities.The implementation of"streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve regulation and services"will directly affect the progress of the modernization of China's system and capacity for governance.The relationship between government and business,as a key pair in the process of deepening the reform to "streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve regulation and services",is represented by the relationship between politics and economy,government and enterprise,and government officials and entrepreneurs from the macro,meso and micro levels.Therefore,the direction of government and business relationship will be related to the political ecological environment,the quality of economic development,and the social and cultural atmosphere from multiple levels.In 2016,after Xi Jinping proposed to build a "close-cleaning" new type of government-business relationship,the positioning of government-business relationship has become more scientific and clear,and the optimization of the government-business environment has become more urgent.As an enterprise established in Shandong Province,Fengqi Tea Club has been repeatedly hindered in its local development,but it quickly became a national-level crowd funding platform after moving to Wuzhen,Zhejiang.In recent years,similar events have hurt the nerves of Shandong's development.It is true that the changes in the development of enterprises are the result of the combined effects of multiple factors,it can be seen that the relationship between government and business has become a major issue that needs to be dealt with frankly in the development of Shandong Province.By reviewing and commenting on literature,using the two-dimensional framework of Richard Baum and Aexei Shevchenko and the evaluation index system of the "close and cleaning" new government-business relationship health index as a theoretical tool,combing the domestic development history and foreign models of government-business relationship,summarize the reference significance of domestic and foreign government-business relationship.Based on this,three aspects of work are carried out.First of all,describe and analyze the case.By sorting out the antecedents and consequences of the "Fengqi Model",conducting appropriate interviews and surveys,it indicates that the company "Runaway" from Shandong is the result of the combined action of local"thrust" and foreign "pull".Secondly,based on case reflection,exploring the current situation of the relationship between government and business in Shandong Province.Form the evaluation of government-business relationship,is found that in recent years,Shandong Province has made a lot of efforts to improve the relationship between government and business in terms of policy guidance,functional changes,official supervision and unblocked channels,and these practices have achieved some results.However,there are also many problems:Ideologically,some officials and businessmen are under-recognized.In action,"clear"and "cleaning" are easy to oppose and difficult to unify.In policy,the constraints and enforcement are not in place.In execution,communication and supervision channels are not smooth.Then analyze the cause of the problem,finding the reason behind it is:Ideologically,limited by the concept of "official standard" and "relationship" culture.In action,some officials are not competent.In policy,relevant institutional mechanisms are insufficient.In execution,lacking constraints on power operation.Thirdly,proposing the path of optimizing the relationship between"government and business in the context of " streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve regulation and services ".At the government level,exploring how to deal with the relationship between government and business in the perspective of promoting the reform of "streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve regulation and services".At the business level,starting with the two dimensions of companies and entrepreneurs,we should reasonably guide the political and business relationship between government and business to establish a positive interaction between government and business,so that the relationship between government and business can be "close and cleaning".