Research On Village Public Space Reconstruction In The Background Of Rural Revitalization

With the advancement of the pace of urbanization and the invasion of the market economy in our country,the village society is constantly changing.Villagers no longer rely solely on village society for survival.The meaning of village public life is gradually weakened,the scene of village public production is gradually dissipated,and the village The public culture has not been inherited and carried forward,all of which indicate that the traditional public space of the village has decayed.China has clearly proposed to vigorously implement rural rejuvenation,and take the issue of "three rural issues" as the top priority.The village public space is the internal force to maintain the village order,the premise to achieve effective governance of the village society,and the implementation of rural rejuvenation.Intrinsic requirements.Therefore,the reconstruction of village public space is of great significance for restoring cohesion among villagers,retrieving the memory of traditional public culture and the sense of belonging to the village,and promoting the effective governance of the village and the overall development of the village.Based on the existing literature research on rural governance at home and abroad,this paper adopts three research methods: literature analysis method,field survey method and interview method.Based on the community theory,public domain theory and governance theory,this paper selects North Sichuan.Village G is the research unit to study how the public space of the village is deteriorating from the analysis framework of "national power-public space-private domain",clarify the cause and dilemma of the decay of the public space of the village,and finally from the state power The dual perspectives of intervention and village society standard consider how to reconstruct the village public space to achieve the effect of effective governance.Studies have shown that three types of public spaces of life,production,and culture have decayed in the current villages,which are manifested in civil disputes caused by well water and farmland irrigation water under the regularization of villagers’ water use,and under the flow of population.It caused the public places to be set aside and the land to be deserted.With the village elementary school evacuated as the background,the lack of local culture and the construction of the main body and the village culture were weaned.The decline of village public space is mainly affected by various factors such as the decline and withdrawal of state power,the implementation of national policies,and the inability to meet the demands of villagers.It has causedaggravation of villagers ’individualization,a serious contraction of villagers’ autonomy,and grassroots levels.Governance cannot advance,etc.Therefore,the author reconstructs the village public space from the perspectives of state power and village society.From the definition of the village water system,the construction of public places with high accessibility,and the formation of the village public space evaluation mechanism to reconstruct the life-type public space,Restructuring production-oriented public space from strengthening villagers ’agricultural technology training,promoting the use of abandoned land under the project system and creating villagers’ public production conditions,from restoring village primary school construction,carrying out village-specific cultural activities,and setting up civil public cultural organizations.Construct cultural public space,so as to achieve the overall reshaping of public space in the village society,refocus the scattered farmers in the village public space adapted to the characteristics of modern development,complete the return of farmers from identity,interests to emotions,and achieve effectiveness The effect of solving the dilemma of grassroots governance and promoting the comprehensive development of rural revitalization.