Comprehensively promoting the rule of law is a firm step in the process of building a country ruled by law and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),the new Central Committee of the CPC has emphasized its importance and importance in the "four comprehensives".The 19 th CPC National Congress put it on one of the 14 basic strategies that must be adhered to.At the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee held on October 28,2019,General Secretary Xi Jinping made many new instructions on comprehensively ruling the country by law,becoming an indispensable part of the core content of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.Therefore,the study of these important discussions has very important theoretical and practical significance.The thesis includes four parts except the introduction.The first part describes the background of Xi Jinping's important exposition on the overall rule of law and related theoretical sources.First,it expounds the international background that the world is in an unprecedented situation and the domestic background of Chinese society at present;Second,it is pointed out that the ideological by law is the Marxist classic writer's idea of rule by law,the Chinese Communist Party's idea of rule by law,and China's traditional idea of rule by law.The second part has sorted out the main contents of Xi Jinping's important exposition on comprehensively ruling the country by law,mainly including:First,the overall goal of comprehensively ruling the country by law;Second,China's rule of law system is an important guideline for the entire process involved.Third,the relationship between the party's leadership and governing the country by law,the relationship between governing the country by law and governing the country by ethics,the relationship between strictly governing the party and governing the country by law,and the relationship between always upholding and realizing the rights of the people.The third part clarifies the basic features and great significance of Xi Jinping's important exposition on comprehensively ruling the country by law.It has three basic characteristics: strategic,comprehensive,and epochal;Xi Jinping's important exposition on comprehensively ruling the country by law has not only theoretical significance in promoting the Party's understanding of ruling the country by law to a new historical height,but also practical significance for the overall promotion of the "four comprehensive",the realization of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity,and the better protection of the people's fundamental interests. |