Self-Organization And Community Construction

President Xi has repeatedly stressed that "the focus of social governance must fall on urban and rural communities.Strong community service and management ability is the foundation of social governance." Building a good community is an important means of social governance,effective governance of the community is a fundamental issue of social governance,social stability and the development of the country is of great significance.Community is an autonomous organization at the grass-roots level of social management and an important area for the implementation of social services at the grass-roots level.After the reform and opening up,the market economy has developed vigorously.Under the joint action of housing commercialization and unit system community attenuation,the fragmentation of residential structure and atomization of residents' life in urban communities have become increasingly obvious.As the communities where urban residents live today,the community relations network is loose,the public spirit is lacking,the interpersonal relationship is indifferent,the community consciousness is weak,the community public affairs participation rate is low,it is difficult to carry out collective action,the community is trapped in the dilemma of continuous "individuality",resulting in the dilemma of community construction.In order to build a social governance pattern of co-construction,co-governance and sharing in the new era,community governance needs to break through the thinking mode of community administrative management,mobilize the organizational forces of all parties,promote community building,and realize the cultural transformation of community governance.Communities do not come from nowhere,but are the result of long historical developments.In the qin and han dynasties,"li",as the end of the grass-roots administrative unit,was the lowest level of grass-roots organization in the country and an important part of the local administrative system."li" can be regarded as the earliest "community" form in the history of China.The reign of li in qin and han dynasties is not only the continuation of the reign of li in the pre-qin period,but also the basis of the evolution and development of the reign of li in later ages.Tracing the origin of grassroots autonomous organizations is helpfulfor us to understand the development and evolution of grassroots administrative organizations in China,and help us to discover the causes and rules of changes,so as to provide reference for the construction of modern grassroots organizations.In qin and han dynasties "," including the household registration management,tax conscription,security management,organize production and public education,and other functions,in the qin and han dynasties,the seat of ethical culture,mutual benefits,the elite education thoughts of traditional political culture,such as to educate the people,is to be good,condensed the basic people's to promote the stability of social order has important significance.All the forces in the inner circle are actively engaged in the autonomy in the inner circle and work together to create a harmonious inner life.The cohesion and sense of identity they possess are exactly what the contemporary community lacks.The governance model and governance path contained in the governance of the qin and han dynasties have rich reference value for the contemporary community culture construction,self-organization governance,community talent cultivation,and community building.This thesis through the analysis of the origin of rule by the contemporary community,in the qin and han dynasties and practice,etc,in the perspective of structural functionalism,using the method of literature research,theoretical analysis and questionnaire survey,research both on structure and function and connection between the existing in combination with the problems existing in the contemporary community governance,analysis the self-organization in the qin and han dynasties and build mode,with the cultural governance approach and organization to build model in the qin and han dynasties as the key point,explore cure in qin and han dynasties to the reference value of contemporary community governance.