A Study Of The Basic Connotation Of Marx's Class Analysis Method And Its Enlightenment

The class analysis method is a scientific method for observing and analyzing the social phenomena of class society from the viewpoint of class and class struggle.In the face of complex social phenomena,if we abandon the class analysis method,it is easy to be confused by superficial phenomena,and it is difficult to understand the nature of social phenomena.Mastering the method of class analysis allows us to recognize the nature of social problems and find solutions to problems in societies where there are classes and class struggles.The article researches the basic connotation of Marx's class analysis method and the inspiration of the times from five aspects.The first part is the introduction.This part mainly explains the domestic and foreign research status and background,significance,ideas,methods and innovations of Marx's class analysis methods.The second part mainly defines class,class struggle,and class analysis methods.The inner connection between these three.In a class society,the study of classes and class struggle is inseparable from the method of class analysis;the third part mainly analyzes the method of class analysis in classic works.The "Communist Manifesto" sorted out the history of class struggle,"Louis Bonaparte's Fog Moon Eighteenth" summarized the class struggle experience gained by the French Revolution,and the theory of labor and surplus value put forward in "Capital" became the power of the proletariat Weapons;the fourth part mainly demonstrates the application of Marx's class analysis method in various fields of society.Since class struggle is manifested in three forms: economic struggle,political struggle,and ideological struggle,the existence of class and class struggle in all areas inevitably requires the use of class analysis methods to analyze social and historical phenomena;the last part reveals the era inspiration of Marx's class analysis methods.It mainly emphasizes the contemporary applicability of Marx's class analysis method from the three aspects of economic,political and ideological fields combined with the current social situation.