Research On The Urban Community People's Commune Movement In He'nan Province

The urban commune movement in the late 1950 s was an unsuccessful exploration and attempt on the road of socialist construction with new Chinese characteristics.The urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province is an important part of the national urban commune movement.He'nan Province is the birthplace of the rural people's commune movement and the urban people's commune movement.The commune's form is also rich and diverse,and it is the national urban commune.A banner in motion.But academic research on this is extremely rare.Research on the urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province is of great significance to the study of rich and innovative urban people's communes.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the thesis is divided into four parts:(1)The historical background of the urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province: the industrial “Great Leap Forward” movement is in full swing;the first rural people's commune is released in Luanping County,He'nan Province.The central leadership indicated that He'nan Province was conducting a commune experiment.(2)The rise and fall of the urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province: the comprehensive preparation stage;the province's communeization stage;the rectification and summary stage;and the reorganization and extinction stage.(3)The urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province has the characteristics of being first established,popularized,and far-reaching.(4)Lessons from the urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province: The change of production relations cannot be achieved at the same time;economic construction must follow economic laws;leadership decisions must be investigated and researched.Seriously inspect the urban people's commune movement in He'nan Province,and see the universality and particularity of the urban people's commune movement from the rise and fall of the urban people's communes in one province and one city,in the aspects of changing production relations,organizational economic construction,and cautious decision-making.Providing experience and lessons has important mirroring significance for us to build on our strength today and rely on the masses to build socialism better.